Coats disease

Coats disease (CD) is an idiopathic disorder characterized by retinal telangiectasia with deposition of intraretinal or subretinal exudates, potentially leading to retinal detachment and unilateral blindness. CD is classically an isolated and unilateral condition affecting otherwise healthy young children.



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Narrow down the case reports



Total: 147 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
1
(48.8%)
23824919
Exudative retinopathy, cerebral calcifications, duodenal atresia, preaxial polydactyly, micropenis, microcephaly and short stature: a new syndrome?
Isidor B, Le Meur G, Conti C, Caldagues E, Lainey E, Launay E, Leclair MD, Le Francois T, Pichon O, Boisseau P, Migraine A, Keren B, Le Caignec C, Crow YJ, David A.
Am J Med Genet A. 2013;161A(8):1829-32.
Microcephaly Preaxial polydactyly
CTC1 MIR17HG MYCN
Brain Diseases Calcinosis Child, Preschool Duodenal Obstruction Dwarfism Exudates and Transudates Genital Diseases, Male Homo sapiens Intestinal Atresia Male Microcephaly Phenotype Polydactyly Syndrome X-Ray Computed Tomography
2
(43.6%)
7234942
Coats' disease in a patient with Cornelia de Lange syndrome.
Folk JC, Genovese FN, Biglan AW.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1981;91(5):607-10.
Low-set ears Phocomelia
Amblyopia Cornelia De Lange Syndrome Cryosurgery Homo sapiens Infant Male Retinitis Syndrome Visual Acuity
3
(30.8%)
19373684
Coats' disease, megalopapilla and Cornelia de Lange syndrome.
Barakat MR, Traboulsi EI, Sears JE.
Ophthalmic Genet. 2009;30(2):106-8.
Ptosis Long eyelashes
Child, Preschool Cornelia De Lange Syndrome Exudates and Transudates Eye Abnormalities Homo sapiens Male Optic Disk Retinitis Telangiectasis
4
(29.2%)
19022692
Secondary vasoproliferative retinal tumor associated with Usher syndrome type 1.
Murthy R, Honavar SG.
J AAPOS. 2009;13(1):97-8.
Retinal capillary hemangioma
Child Differential Diagnosis Homo sapiens Male Neoplasms Pathologic Neovascularization Retinal Neoplasms Usher Syndrome
5
(25.1%)
25020214
The pearl necklace sign: a novel spectral domain optical coherence tomography finding in exudative macular disease.
Gelman SK, Freund KB, Shah VP, Sarraf D.
Retina. 2014;34(10):2088-95.
Macular degeneration Retinal arterial macroaneurysms
VEGFA
Aged, 80 and over Angiogenesis Inhibitors Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized Exudates and Transudates Females Fluorescein Angiography Homo sapiens Intravitreal Injections Male Middle Aged Retina Retrospective Studies Tomography, Optical Coherence Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Visual Acuity
5
(25.1%)
2607078
Retinal arterial macroaneurysm: a longitudinal case study.
Adamczyk DT, Olivares GE, Petito GT.
J Am Optom Assoc. 1989;60(11):840-5.
Retinopathy Retinal arterial macroaneurysms
Aneurysm Differential Diagnosis Eye Neoplasms Fluorescein Angiography Follow-Up Studies Homo sapiens Light Coagulation Longitudinal Studies Male Retinal Hemorrhage Visual Acuity
7
(21.2%)
25843205
Cerebro-retinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts due to recessive mutations in the CTC1 gene.
Bisserbe A, Tertian G, Buffet C, Turhan A, Lambotte O, Nasser G, Alvin P, Tardieu M, Riant F, Bergametti F, Tournier-Lasserve E, Denier C.
Rev Neurol (Paris). 2015;171(5):445-9.
Retinopathy Osteopenia
CTC1
Ataxia Brain Neoplasms Calcinosis Central Nervous System Cysts Fetal Growth Retardation Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Genes, Recessive Homo sapiens Leukoencephalopathy Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Muscle Spasticity Mutation Retinal Diseases Seizures Telomere-Binding Proteins
7
(21.2%)
15002047
Coats' plus: a progressive familial syndrome of bilateral Coats' disease, characteristic cerebral calcification, leukoencephalopathy, slow pre- and post-natal linear growth and defects of bone marrow and integument.
Crow YJ, McMenamin J, Haenggeli CA, Hadley DM, Tirupathi S, Treacy EP, Zuberi SM, Browne BH, Tolmie JL, Stephenson JB.
Neuropediatrics. 2004;35(1):10-9.
Osteopenia
rs199473679
Alopecia Bone Marrow Brain Calcinosis Child Dyskeratosis Congenita Females Growth Disorders Homo sapiens Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Nails, Malformed X-Ray Computed Tomography
9
(20.4%)
20191367
(2887537)
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, Coats'-like retinopathy, sensorineural deafness and chromosome 4 duplication: a new association.
Reynolds BC, Lemmers RJ, Tolmie J, Howatson AG, Hughes DA.
Pediatr Nephrol. 2010;25(8):1551-4.
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Basal ganglia calcification
ACTN4 FSHMD1A
Child, Preschool Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 Females Follow-Up Studies Homo sapiens Nephrotic Syndrome Retinal Diseases Time Factors
9
(20.4%)
19287308
Adult cases of leukoencephalopathy, cerebral calcifications, and cysts: expanding the spectrum of the disorder.
Kleinschmidt-Demasters BK, Cummings TJ, Hulette CM, Morgenlander JC, Corboy JR.
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 2009;68(4):432-9.
Seizure Cerebral calcification
Adult Brain Calcinosis Cyst Dementia, Vascular Females Homo sapiens Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Middle Aged
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 8

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000486 Strabismus Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008046 Abnormal retinal vascular morphology Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000501 Glaucoma Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000541 Retinal detachment Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001103 Abnormal macular morphology Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000518 Cataract Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000593 Abnormal anterior chamber morphology Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0008053 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the iris Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 61

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0012231 Exudative retinal detachment 18
HP:0000541 Retinal detachment 16
HP:0000488 Retinopathy 7
HP:0011532 Subretinal exudate 7
HP:0040049 Macular edema 7
HP:0100014 Epiretinal membrane 6
HP:0031526 Subretinal fluid 5
HP:0000501 Glaucoma 4
HP:0030503 Macular telangiectasia 4
HP:0000518 Cataract 3
HP:0000572 Visual loss 3
HP:0000969 Edema 3
HP:0007898 Exudative retinopathy 3
HP:0011508 Macular hole 3
HP:0012636 Retinal vein occlusion 3
HP:0031152 Full-thickness macular hole 3
HP:0000608 Macular degeneration 2
HP:0000938 Osteopenia 2
HP:0001009 Telangiectasia 2
HP:0002514 Cerebral calcification 2
HP:0007763 Retinal telangiectasia 2
HP:0030502 Retinoschisis 2
HP:0031052 Elevated vascular endothelial growth factor level 2
HP:0032118 Retinitis 2
HP:0000097 Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1
HP:0000100 Nephrotic syndrome 1
HP:0000369 Low-set ears 1
HP:0000486 Strabismus 1
HP:0000505 Visual impairment 1
HP:0000546 Retinal degeneration 1
HP:0000555 Leukocoria 1
HP:0000563 Keratoconus 1
HP:0000646 Amblyopia 1
HP:0000648 Optic atrophy 1
HP:0001007 Hirsutism 1
HP:0001028 Hemangioma 1
HP:0001147 Retinal exudate 1
HP:0001159 Syndactyly 1
HP:0001289 Confusion 1
HP:0001409 Portal hypertension 1
HP:0001511 Intrauterine growth retardation 1
HP:0001903 Anemia 1
HP:0002135 Basal ganglia calcification 1
HP:0002239 Gastrointestinal hemorrhage 1
HP:0002352 Leukoencephalopathy 1
HP:0002835 Aspiration 1
HP:0002861 Melanoma 1
HP:0003651 Foam cells 1
HP:0005306 Capillary hemangioma 1
HP:0006934 Congenital nystagmus 1
HP:0007648 Punctate cataract 1
HP:0007917 Tractional retinal detachment 1
HP:0007989 Intraretinal exudate 1
HP:0009711 Retinal capillary hemangioma 1
HP:0009829 Phocomelia 1
HP:0011505 Cystoid macular edema 1
HP:0011886 Hyphema 1
HP:0012109 Angle closure glaucoma 1
HP:0012508 Metamorphopsia 1
HP:0025355 Retinal arterial macroaneurysms 1
HP:0100658 Cellulitis 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 1

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
NDP norrin cystine knot growth factor NDP 4693