Cohen syndrome

Cohen syndrome (CS) is a rare genetic developmental disorder characterized by microcephaly, characteristic facial features, hypotonia, non-progressive intellectual deficit, myopia and retinal dystrophy, neutropenia and truncal obesity.



Input patient's signs and symptoms


Narrow down the case reports



Total: 67 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
1
(66.3%)
3174485
[Cohen syndrome. Contribution to its clinical delineation].
Lapetina F, Piantoni G, Canino R, Teza F, Ferrarini D.
Pediatr Med Chir. 1988;10(2):217-21.
Short philtrum Micrognathia
Child Females Fingers Homo sapiens Micrognathism Syndrome Toes
2
(62.2%)
15211651
Cohen syndrome in the Ohio Amish.
Falk MJ, Feiler HS, Neilson DE, Maxwell K, Lee JV, Segall SK, Robin NH, Wilhelmsen KC, Traskelin AL, Kolehmainen J, Lehesjoki AE, Wiznitzer M, Warman ML.
Am J Med Genet A. 2004;128A(1):23-8.
Microcephaly Small hand
VPS13B
rs120074155 rs180177329 rs386834118
Age of Onset Body Height Child Child, Preschool Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 Females Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Male Membrane Proteins Microcephaly Myopia Obesity Ohio Personality Phenotype Retinal Diseases Sibling Syndrome Vesicular Transport Proteins
3
(61.8%)
7791717
[Cohen syndrome. A new case and review of the literature].
Calzolari S, Ballardini M, De Marco P.
Minerva Pediatr. 1995;47(3):83-7.
Open mouth Microcephaly Short philtrum Tapered finger
Child Fingers Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Male Obesity Syndrome
4
(60.5%)
8062442
Multiple coagulation defects and the Cohen syndrome.
Schlichtemeier TL, Tomlinson GE, Kamen BA, Waber LJ, Wilson GN.
Clin Genet. 1994;45(4):212-6.
Open mouth Micrognathia
SERPINC1
Blood Coagulation Disorders Blood Coagulation Factor Cerebral Hemorrhage Cerebrovascular Disorders Females Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Male Marfan Syndrome Microcephaly Thrombophlebitis
5
(57.8%)
29634382
Early photoreceptor outer segment loss and retinoschisis in Cohen syndrome.
Uyhazi KE, Binenbaum G, Carducci N, Zackai EH, Aleman TS.
Ophthalmic Genet. 2018;39(3):399-404.
Micrognathia
Developmental Disabilities Females Fingers Gene Deletion Homo sapiens Infant Intellectual Disability Microcephaly Myopia Obesity Retinal Cone Retinal Degeneration Retinoschisis Vesicular Transport Proteins
5
(57.8%)
15333397
The anesthetic management of a patient with Cohen syndrome.
Meng L, Quinlan JJ, Sullivan E.
Anesth Analg. 2004;99(3):697-8, table of contents.
Microcephaly Micrognathia
Adult Craniofacial Abnormalities Females Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Intubation, Intratracheal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Microcephaly Syndrome
5
(57.8%)
12503195
The Cohen syndrome: report of a case.
Naritomi K, Chinen Y.
Jpn J Hum Genet. 1997;42(3):457-9.
Micrognathia
Child Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Male Obesity Syndrome
5
(57.8%)
7675274
[General anesthesia in Cohen syndrome. Report of a clinical case].
Cavaliere F, Cormaci S, Cormaci M, Alberti A.
Minerva Anestesiol. 1995;61(4):163-6.
Micrognathia
Adult Bone and Bones Females General Anesthesia Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Obesity
9
(47.5%)
8832131
Cohen syndrome: the clinical symptoms and stigmata at a young age.
Fryns JP, Legius E, Devriendt K, Meire F, Standaert L, Baten E, Van den Berghe H.
Clin Genet. 1996;49(5):237-41.
Progressive microcephaly Short philtrum
Child Diseases in Twins Females Follow-Up Studies Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability
9
(47.5%)
7246618
Cohen syndrome: further delineation and inheritance.
Kousseff BG.
Am J Med Genet. 1981;9(1):25-30.
Microcephaly Short philtrum
Body Height Child Congenital Hand Deformities Face Females Genes, Recessive Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Male Microcephaly Obesity Phenotype Pregnancy Syndrome
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 64

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000164 Abnormality of the dentition Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000194 Open mouth Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000212 Gingival overgrowth Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000252 Microcephaly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000294 Low anterior hairline Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000322 Short philtrum Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000327 Hypoplasia of the maxilla Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000347 Micrognathia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000426 Prominent nasal bridge Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000492 Abnormal eyelid morphology Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000494 Downslanted palpebral fissures Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000499 Abnormal eyelash morphology Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000527 Long eyelashes Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000545 Myopia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000574 Thick eyebrow Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001135 Chorioretinal dystrophy Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001166 Arachnodactyly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001182 Tapered finger Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001263 Global developmental delay Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001852 Sandal gap Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001875 Neutropenia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002167 Neurological speech impairment Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002705 High, narrow palate Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0009804 Reduced number of teeth Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010295 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tongue Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010669 Hypoplasia of the zygomatic bone Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0011308 Slender toe Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000823 Delayed puberty Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001000 Abnormality of skin pigmentation Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001511 Intrauterine growth retardation Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001513 Obesity Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001531 Failure to thrive in infancy Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001558 Decreased fetal movement Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001572 Macrodontia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001612 Weak cry Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002857 Genu valgum Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002967 Cubitus valgus Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0004209 Clinodactyly of the 5th finger Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0004283 Narrow palm Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0004322 Short stature Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0005692 Joint hyperflexibility Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0006101 Finger syndactyly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0008872 Feeding difficulties in infancy Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0100874 Thick hair Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0200046 Cat cry Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000028 Cryptorchidism Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000384 Preauricular skin tag Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000407 Sensorineural hearing impairment Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000486 Strabismus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000568 Microphthalmia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000612 Iris coloboma Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000639 Nystagmus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000648 Optic atrophy Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000767 Pectus excavatum Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001250 Seizures Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001629 Ventricular septal defect Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001634 Mitral valve prolapse Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002650 Scoliosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002808 Kyphosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0003272 Abnormality of the hip bone Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0007703 Abnormality of retinal pigmentation Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0009906 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the earlobes Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 38

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0001956 Truncal obesity 8
HP:0001513 Obesity 7
HP:0000252 Microcephaly 6
HP:0001875 Neutropenia 5
HP:0000347 Micrognathia 4
HP:0000545 Myopia 3
HP:0004322 Short stature 3
HP:0000322 Short philtrum 2
HP:0000842 Hyperinsulinemia 2
HP:0001382 Joint hypermobility 2
HP:0001913 Granulocytopenia 2
HP:0000194 Open mouth 1
HP:0000426 Prominent nasal bridge 1
HP:0000505 Visual impairment 1
HP:0000580 Pigmentary retinopathy 1
HP:0000822 Hypertension 1
HP:0000824 Growth hormone deficiency 1
HP:0000855 Insulin resistance 1
HP:0000956 Acanthosis nigricans 1
HP:0001135 Chorioretinal dystrophy 1
HP:0001166 Arachnodactyly 1
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability 1
HP:0001250 Seizures 1
HP:0001263 Global developmental delay 1
HP:0001297 Stroke 1
HP:0001388 Joint laxity 1
HP:0001601 Laryngomalacia 1
HP:0002020 Gastroesophageal reflux 1
HP:0002170 Intracranial hemorrhage 1
HP:0002625 Deep venous thrombosis 1
HP:0002652 Skeletal dysplasia 1
HP:0002751 Kyphoscoliosis 1
HP:0002808 Kyphosis 1
HP:0008443 Spinal deformities 1
HP:0025356 Psychomotor retardation 1
HP:0030502 Retinoschisis 1
HP:0100774 Hyperostosis 1
HP:0100790 Hernia 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 1

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
VPS13B vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B 157680