Fraser syndrome

A rare clinical entity including as main characteristics cryptophthalmos and syndactyly.



Input patient's signs and symptoms


Narrow down the case reports



Total: 80 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
1
(58.8%)
29873822
Oral manifestations and rehabilitation in Fraser syndrome: A case report.
Gallottini M, Llanos AH, Romito GA, Romano MM, de Oliveira FB, de Rezende NPM.
Spec Care Dentist. 2018;38(4):249-254.
Facial asymmetry Hypodontia Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
Combined Modality Therapy Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported Esthetics, Dental Females Homo sapiens Malocclusion Palatal Expansion Technique Panoramic Radiography Tooth Abnormalities Tooth Extraction
1
(58.8%)
21806907
Case report: hypodontia and short roots in a child with Fraser syndrome.
Keene EJ, Day PF.
Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2011;12(4):216-8.
Gingivitis Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
Dental Calculus Dental Hygiene Dental Scaling Females Homo sapiens Periodontal Splints Tooth Mobility
3
(57.3%)
29120500
Oral healthcare in Fraser syndrome.
Hassona Y, Kharoub H, Scully C.
Spec Care Dentist. 2017;37(5):263-266.
Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
Dental Care for Chronically Ill Females Homo sapiens Young Adult
3
(57.3%)
28465758
Fraser Syndrome - a Case Report and Review of Literature.
Dumitru A, Costache M, Lazaroiu AM, Simion G, Secara D, Cirstoiu M, Emanoil A, Georgescu TA, Sajin M.
Maedica (Buchar). 2016;11(1):80-83.
Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
3
(57.3%)
26552811
(4640198)
Prenatal diagnosis of Fraser syndrome: a matter of life or death?
De Bernardo G, Giordano M, Di Toro A, Sordino D, De Brasi D.
Ital J Pediatr. 2015;41:86.
Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
FREM2
Females Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn Pregnancy
3
(57.3%)
26522198
Fraser Syndrome.
Saleem AA, Siddiqui SN.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2015;25 Suppl 2:S124-6.
Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
FRAS1 FREM2 GRIP1
Eye Abnormalities Females Homo sapiens Infant Pregnancy Syndactyly
3
(57.3%)
26384833
Fraser syndrome with laryngeal webs: Report of two cases and a review of the literature.
Izadi F, Ahmadi A, Zobairy H, Bakhti S, Hirbod H, Safdarian M.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2015;79(11):1959-62.
Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
Child Females Homo sapiens Laryngeal Diseases Syndactyly
3
(57.3%)
23473829
Expanding the mutation spectrum for Fraser syndrome: identification of a novel heterozygous deletion in FRAS1.
Hoefele J, Wilhelm C, Schiesser M, Mack R, Heinrich U, Weber LT, Biskup S, Daumer-Haas C, Klein HG, Rost I.
Gene. 2013;520(2):194-7.
Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
FRAS1
Extracellular Matrix Proteins Family Females Heterozygote Homo sapiens Pregnancy Sequence Deletion
3
(57.3%)
22510445
Mutations in GRIP1 cause Fraser syndrome.
Vogel MJ, van Zon P, Brueton L, Gijzen M, van Tuil MC, Cox P, Schanze D, Kariminejad A, Ghaderi-Sohi S, Blair E, Zenker M, Scambler PJ, Ploos van Amstel HK, van Haelst MM.
J Med Genet. 2012;49(5):303-6.
Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
GRIP1
c|DEL|1181_1184| c|SUB|G|2113+1|C;RS#:397514485 rs397514485 rs397514486
Carrier Proteins Females Fetus Genetic Diseases, Inborn Homo sapiens Male Mutation Nerve Tissue Proteins Phenotype Pregnancy
3
(57.3%)
18603689
Fraser syndrome.
Kalpana Kumari MK, Kamath S, Mysorekar VV, Nandini G.
Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2008;51(2):228-9.
Cryptophthalmos Syndactyly
Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn Kidney Male Syndactyly Syndrome
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 58

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000003 Multicystic kidney dysplasia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000089 Renal hypoplasia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000618 Blindness Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001126 Cryptophthalmos Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0006101 Finger syndactyly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0007925 Lacrimal duct aplasia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0007993 Malformed lacrimal duct Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000046 Scrotal hypoplasia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000062 Ambiguous genitalia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000142 Abnormal vagina morphology Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000148 Vaginal atresia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000368 Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000370 Abnormality of the middle ear Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000431 Wide nasal bridge Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000528 Anophthalmia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000568 Microphthalmia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000678 Dental crowding Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000689 Dental malocclusion Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001602 Laryngeal stenosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001770 Toe syndactyly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002023 Anal atresia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002025 Anal stenosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0003183 Wide pubic symphysis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0005280 Depressed nasal bridge Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0008572 External ear malformation Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0008736 Hypoplasia of penis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0010297 Bifid tongue Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0010458 Female pseudohermaphroditism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000028 Cryptorchidism Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000047 Hypospadias Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000068 Urethral atresia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000202 Oral cleft Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000204 Cleft upper lip Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000218 High palate Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000252 Microcephaly Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000405 Conductive hearing impairment Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000413 Atresia of the external auditory canal Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000430 Underdeveloped nasal alae Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000813 Bicornuate uterus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001362 Calvarial skull defect Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001522 Death in infancy Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001537 Umbilical hernia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001539 Omphalocele Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001607 Subglottic stenosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002084 Encephalocele Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002089 Pulmonary hypoplasia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002101 Abnormal lung lobation Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002475 Myelomeningocele Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002564 obsolete Malformation of the heart and great vessels Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002777 Tracheal stenosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0003191 Cleft ala nasi Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0003422 Vertebral segmentation defect Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004112 Midline nasal groove Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004397 Ectopic anus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0006610 Wide intermamillary distance Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0010720 Abnormal hair pattern Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 31

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0001126 Cryptophthalmos 28
HP:0001159 Syndactyly 16
HP:0008750 Laryngeal atresia 5
HP:0000062 Ambiguous genitalia 4
HP:0000568 Microphthalmia 4
HP:0001602 Laryngeal stenosis 3
HP:0009796 Branchial cyst 3
HP:0000528 Anophthalmia 2
HP:0001562 Oligohydramnios 2
HP:0012725 Cutaneous syndactyly 2
HP:0000138 Ovarian cyst 1
HP:0000234 Abnormality of the head 1
HP:0000252 Microcephaly 1
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism 1
HP:0000589 Coloboma 1
HP:0000668 Hypodontia 1
HP:0001156 Brachydactyly 1
HP:0001561 Polyhydramnios 1
HP:0001680 Coarctation of aorta 1
HP:0001791 Fetal ascites 1
HP:0002089 Pulmonary hypoplasia 1
HP:0004322 Short stature 1
HP:0004467 Preauricular pit 1
HP:0005950 Laryngeal web 1
HP:0008572 External ear malformation 1
HP:0009795 Branchial fistula 1
HP:0010866 Abdominal wall defect 1
HP:0011109 Chronic sinusitis 1
HP:0012245 Sex reversal 1
HP:0030853 Heterotaxy 1
HP:0100543 Cognitive impairment 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 3

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
FRAS1 Fraser extracellular matrix complex subunit 1 80144
FREM2 FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 2 341640
GRIP1 glutamate receptor interacting protein 1 23426