Freeman-Sheldon syndrome

Freeman-Sheldon syndrome (FSS) is a very rare, multiple congenital contractures syndrome characterized by a microstomia with a whistling appearance of the mouth, distinctive facies, club foot and joint contractures. FSS is the most severe form of distal arthrogryposis.



Input patient's signs and symptoms


Narrow down the case reports



Total: 58 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
1
(63.8%)
2929657
A new syndrome with distinct facial and auricular malformations and dominant inheritance.
Simosa V, Penchaszadeh VB, Bustos T.
Am J Med Genet. 1989;32(2):184-6.
Long philtrum Telecanthus Deviation of finger
Adult Child Chromosome Aberrations External Ear Females Follow-Up Studies Genes, Dominant Homo sapiens Male Phenotype Syndrome
2
(63.5%)
12134659
[Anesthetic management of an infant with Freeman-Sheldon syndrome].
Okawa M, Kinouchi K, Kitamura S, Taniguchi A, Sasaoka N, Fukumitsu K.
Masui. 2002;51(6):659-62.
Micrognathia Blepharophimosis
Arthrogryposis Blepharophimosis Craniofacial Abnormalities Fatal Outcome General Anesthesia Homo sapiens Infant Male Microstomia Perioperative Care Syndrome
3
(60.2%)
7825240
Whistling face (Freeman-Sheldon) syndrome in two siblings.
Bekir N, Bayraktaroglu Z, Coskun Y, Karaaslan C.
Turk J Pediatr. 1994;36(4):329-32.
Epicanthus Long philtrum Scoliosis Polydactyly
Child Child, Preschool Craniofacial Dysostosis Face Females Homo sapiens Male Syndrome
4
(57.8%)
7861610
[Anesthetic management of a patient with Freeman-Sheldon syndrome].
Yamamoto S, Osuga T, Okada M, Hashimoto T, Shigematsu H, Suzuki S, Fujita K, Matsumoto N, Hori T.
Masui. 1994;43(11):1748-53.
Micrognathia
Child Congenital Foot Deformity Congenital Hand Deformities Face Females General Anesthesia Homo sapiens Intubation, Intratracheal Microstomia Syndrome
4
(57.8%)
3719442
Freeman-Sheldon syndrome: report of three cases and the anaesthetic implications.
Laishley RS, Roy WL.
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1986;33(3 Pt 1):388-93.
Micrognathia
Bone and Bones Child Child, Preschool Face Females Homo sapiens Infant Male Myopathy Syndrome
6
(52.4%)
20924721
p.R672C mutation of MYH3 gene in an Egyptian infant presented with Freeman-Sheldon syndrome.
Al-Haggar M, Yahia S, Damjanovich K, Ahmad N, Hamada I, Bayrak-Toydemir P.
Indian J Pediatr. 2011;78(1):103-5.
Long philtrum Talipes equinovarus
MYH3
c|SUB|C|2014|T;RS#:121913618 p|SUB|R|672|C;RS#:121913618
Craniofacial Dysostosis Cytoskeletal Proteins Egypt Homo sapiens Infant Male Mutation Phenotype
6
(52.4%)
20012803
Freeman-Sheldon syndrome--prenatal and postnatal diagnosis.
Hegde SS, Shetty MS, Rama Murthy BS.
Indian J Pediatr. 2010;77(2):196-7.
Mask-like facies Long philtrum Talipes equinovarus
Arthrogryposis Cytoskeletal Proteins Facies Females Foot Deformities Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn Knee Pregnancy Syndrome
6
(52.4%)
7199706
Autosomal recessive type of whistling face syndrome in twins.
Kousseff BG, McConnachie P, Hadro TA.
Pediatrics. 1982;69(3):328-31.
Prominent supraorbital ridges Long philtrum Bilateral talipes equinovarus
Chromosome Aberrations Congenital Foot Deformity Congenital Hand Deformities Diseases in Twins Face Females Genes, Recessive Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn Pregnancy Syndrome
9
(47.6%)
29314551
A novel pathogenic MYH3 mutation in a child with Sheldon-Hall syndrome and vertebral fusions.
Scala M, Accogli A, De Grandis E, Allegri A, Bagowski CP, Shoukier M, Maghnie M, Capra V.
Am J Med Genet A. 2018;176(3):663-667.
Calcaneovalgus deformity Vertebral fusion Prominent nasolabial fold
MYH3 TNNI2 TNNT3 TPM2
Arthrogryposis Child Cytoskeletal Proteins Facies Genetic Association Studies Genetic Predisposition to Disease Homo sapiens Male Mutation Phenotype
10
(45.9%)
24225909
Improving oral function and cosmesis in a case of Freeman-Sheldon syndrome.
Vyas V, Agha R, Ahmad T.
BMJ Case Rep. 2013;2013:.
Long philtrum Kyphoscoliosis
Child Craniofacial Dysostosis Females Homo sapiens Microstomia Mouth Abnormalities Reconstructive Surgical Procedures
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 31

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000160 Narrow mouth Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000164 Abnormality of the dentition Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000430 Underdeveloped nasal alae Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000431 Wide nasal bridge Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000457 Depressed nasal ridge Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000494 Downslanted palpebral fissures Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001387 Joint stiffness Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001508 Failure to thrive Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001510 Growth delay Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001762 Talipes equinovarus Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002650 Scoliosis Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008872 Feeding difficulties in infancy Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0009465 Ulnar deviation of finger Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010751 Dimple chin Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0100490 Camptodactyly of finger Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000028 Cryptorchidism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000343 Long philtrum Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000365 Hearing impairment Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000486 Strabismus Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000490 Deeply set eye Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000508 Ptosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001557 Prenatal movement abnormality Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001611 Nasal speech Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002047 Malignant hyperthermia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002167 Neurological speech impairment Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0004322 Short stature Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001561 Polyhydramnios Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001562 Oligohydramnios Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0010489 Absent palmar crease Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100790 Hernia Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 25

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0002047 Malignant hyperthermia 5
HP:0002803 Congenital contracture 3
HP:0012385 Camptodactyly 3
HP:0000343 Long philtrum 2
HP:0001762 Talipes equinovarus 2
HP:0002751 Kyphoscoliosis 2
HP:0009487 Ulnar deviation of the hand 2
HP:0000201 Pierre-Robin sequence 1
HP:0000234 Abnormality of the head 1
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism 1
HP:0000465 Webbed neck 1
HP:0000581 Blepharophimosis 1
HP:0000822 Hypertension 1
HP:0001371 Flexion contracture 1
HP:0001601 Laryngomalacia 1
HP:0001824 Weight loss 1
HP:0002015 Dysphagia 1
HP:0002063 Rigidity 1
HP:0002098 Respiratory distress 1
HP:0002104 Apnea 1
HP:0002650 Scoliosis 1
HP:0002781 Upper airway obstruction 1
HP:0002828 Multiple joint contractures 1
HP:0003198 Myopathy 1
HP:0009465 Ulnar deviation of finger 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 2

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
NALCN sodium leak channel, non-selective 259232
MYH3 myosin heavy chain 3 4621