Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome (SGS) is a very rare genetic disorder characterized by craniosynostosis, craniofacial and skeletal abnormalities, marfanoid habitus, cardiac anomalies, neurological abnormalities, and intellectual disability.



Input patient's signs and symptoms


Narrow down the case reports



Total: 20 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
1
(63.5%)
19551629
A patient with ascending aortic dilatation, similar to phenotypes of connective tissue disorders.
Onrat ST, Emmiler M, Sivaci Y, Soylemez Z, Ozgoz A, Imirzalioglu N.
Genet Mol Res. 2009;8(2):426-34.
Epicanthus Micrognathia
c|SUB|C|677|T;RS#:1801133 c|SUB|G|-455|A
Aorta Connective Tissue Diseases Homo sapiens Male Phenotype Young Adult
2
(53.2%)
7573131
Patient with craniosynostosis and marfanoid phenotype (Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome) and cloverleaf skull.
Saal HM, Bulas DI, Allen JF, Vezina LG, Walton D, Rosenbaum KN.
Am J Med Genet. 1995;57(4):573-8.
Microcephaly Arachnodactyly
Brain Craniosynostosis Females Fetal Diseases Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn Marfan Syndrome Phenotype Pregnancy Ultrasonography, Prenatal
3
(52.6%)
20681224
A Turkish patient of typical Loeys-Dietz syndrome with a TGFBR2 mutation.
Tug E, Loeys B, De Paepe A, Aydin H, Gideroglu K.
Genet Couns. 2010;21(2):225-32.
Retrognathia Hallux valgus
TGFBR1 TGFBR2
Aorta Child, Preschool Congenital Hand Deformities Craniosynostosis Homo sapiens Loeys-Dietz Syndrome Male Missense Mutation Pathological Dilatation Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases Transforming Growth Factor beta Receptors
4
(39.0%)
31142417
Shprintzen-Goldberg Syndrome: A Rare Disorder.
Bari A, Sadaqat N, Nawaz N, Bano I.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2019;29(6):S41-S42.
Dolichocephaly
FBN1 SKI
Anorexia Arachnodactyly Cachexia Craniosynostosis DiGeorge Syndrome Echocardiography Eye Abnormalities Facies Homo sapiens Infant Joint Instability Male Marfan Syndrome Rare Diseases
5
(37.5%)
11822698
Shprintzen-Goldberg marfanoid syndrome: a case followed up for 24 years.
Stoll C.
Clin Dysmorphol. 2002;11(1):1-7.
Pectus excavatum Arachnodactyly
Adult Craniosynostosis Follow-Up Studies Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Male Marfan Syndrome
6
(35.4%)
12400070
Tetrasomy 15q25.3 --> qter resulting from an analphoid supernumerary marker chromosome in a patient with multiple anomalies and bilateral Wilms tumors.
Hu J, McPherson E, Surti U, Hasegawa SL, Gunawardena S, Gollin SM.
Am J Med Genet. 2002;113(1):82-8.
Long fingers
IGF1R
Aneuploidy Bone Diseases, Developmental Child, Preschool Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15 DNA Females Homo sapiens Kidney Kidney Neoplasm Lymphocyte Nephroblastoma
6
(35.4%)
10460013
A male patient presenting with major clinical symptoms of glucocorticoid deficiency and skeletal dysplasia, showing a steroid pattern compatible with 17alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, but without obvious CYP17 gene mutations.
Adachi M, Tachibana K, Asakura Y, Suwa S, Nishimura G.
Endocr J. 1999;46(2):285-92.
Delayed puberty Arachnodactyly
CYP17A1
Bone and Bones Homo sapiens Male Mutation Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase Syndrome
6
(35.4%)
8929375
Radiographic findings in Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome.
Nishimura G, Nagai T.
Pediatr Radiol. 1996;26(11):775-8.
Arachnodactyly
Bone and Bones Craniosynostosis Developmental Disabilities Homo sapiens Infant Male Marfan Syndrome Micrognathism Syndrome
9
(21.2%)
27302097
Gain-of-function mutations in SMAD4 cause a distinctive repertoire of cardiovascular phenotypes in patients with Myhre syndrome.
Lin AE, Michot C, Cormier-Daire V, L'Ecuyer TJ, Matherne GP, Barnes BH, Humberson JB, Edmondson AC, Zackai E, O'Connor MJ, Kaplan JD, Ebeid MR, Krier J, Krieg E, Ghoshhajra B, Lindsay ME.
Am J Med Genet A. 2016;170(10):2617-31.
Hypertension Arthropathy
BMP1 SMAD4 TGFB1
rs281875322
Adult Cardiovascular Abnormalities Child Congenital Hand Deformities Cryptorchidism Echocardiography Exons Facies Females Fluorescent in Situ Hybridization Genetic Association Studies Growth Disorders High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Mutation Phenotype Smad4 Protein Ultrasonography X-Ray Computed Tomography Young Adult
9
(21.2%)
7573130
Distinct skeletal abnormalities in four girls with Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome.
Ades LC, Morris LL, Power RG, Wilson M, Haan EA, Bateman JF, Milewicz DM, Sillence DO.
Am J Med Genet. 1995;57(4):565-72.
Osteopenia
Bone and Bones Brain Child, Preschool Diseases in Twins Females Homo sapiens Hydrocephalus
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 53

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000268 Dolichocephaly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000278 Retrognathia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000347 Micrognathia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000358 Posteriorly rotated ears Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000369 Low-set ears Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000494 Downslanted palpebral fissures Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000506 Telecanthus Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000520 Proptosis Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001166 Arachnodactyly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001763 Pes planus Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002705 High, narrow palate Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000023 Inguinal hernia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000327 Hypoplasia of the maxilla Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000348 High forehead Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000486 Strabismus Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000508 Ptosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000767 Pectus excavatum Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000768 Pectus carinatum Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001334 Communicating hydrocephalus Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001363 Craniosynostosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001537 Umbilical hernia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001634 Mitral valve prolapse Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001646 Abnormal aortic valve morphology Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001653 Mitral regurgitation Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002007 Frontal bossing Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002650 Scoliosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0005692 Joint hyperflexibility Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0100490 Camptodactyly of finger Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000028 Cryptorchidism Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000252 Microcephaly Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000405 Conductive hearing impairment Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000411 Protruding ear Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000463 Anteverted nares Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000545 Myopia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000774 Narrow chest Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000921 Missing ribs Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000938 Osteopenia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000944 Abnormality of the metaphysis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000974 Hyperextensible skin Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001387 Joint stiffness Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001508 Failure to thrive Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002020 Gastroesophageal reflux Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002104 Apnea Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002119 Ventriculomegaly Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002308 Arnold-Chiari malformation Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002857 Genu valgum Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0003042 Elbow dislocation Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0003312 Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0006487 Bowing of the long bones Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0010318 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the abdominal wall musculature Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 9

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability 3
HP:0002617 Dilatation 3
HP:0000238 Hydrocephalus 1
HP:0000268 Dolichocephaly 1
HP:0001638 Cardiomyopathy 1
HP:0002566 Intestinal malrotation 1
HP:0002676 Cloverleaf skull 1
HP:0005112 Abdominal aortic aneurysm 1
HP:0100807 Long fingers 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 2

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
SKI SKI proto-oncogene 6497
FBN1 fibrillin 1 2200