Nail-patella syndrome

Nail-patella syndrome (NPS) is a rare hereditary patellar dysostosis characterized by nail hypoplasia or aplasia, aplastic or hypoplastic patellae, elbow dysplasia, and the presence of iliac horns as well as renal and ocular anomalies.



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Narrow down the case reports



Total: 104 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
17
(29.2%)
27109743
Nail-patella syndrome: report of 11 pediatric cases.
Figueroa-Silva O, Vicente A, Agudo A, Baliu-Pique C, Gomez-Armayones S, Aldunce-Soto MJ, Inarejos Clemente EJ, Navallas Irujo M, Gutierrez de la Iglesia D, Gonzalez-Ensenat MA.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2016;30(9):1614-7.
Nephropathy Skeletal dysplasia Iliac horns
LMX1B
Child Child, Preschool Females Homo sapiens Infant Infant, Newborn Male Nail-Patella Syndrome Retrospective Studies
17
(29.2%)
26872454
Management of patellar problems in skeletally mature patients with nail-patella syndrome.
Louboutin L, Wascher D, Neyret P.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017;25(10):3012-3016.
Arthritis Iliac horns
Adult Arthritis Females Homo sapiens Joint Instability Male Middle Aged Nail-Patella Syndrome Orthopedic Procedures Patellar Dislocation Physical Examination
17
(29.2%)
26130880
Radiographic findings in the nail-patella syndrome.
West JA, Louis TH.
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2015;28(3):334-6.
Iliac horns
17
(29.2%)
24029584
Correction of malformative patellar instability in patients with nail-patella syndrome: a case report and review of the literature.
Lippacher S, Mueller-Rossberg E, Reichel H, Nelitz M.
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2013;99(6):749-54.
Iliac horns
Arthroscopy Child Females Follow-Up Studies Health Risk Assessment Homo sapiens Joint Instability Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Nail-Patella Syndrome Patellar Dislocation Rare Diseases Recovery of Function Time Factors
17
(29.2%)
22800460
(3438063)
A hypoplastic patella fracture in nail patella syndrome: a case report.
Neill SC, Murphy CG, McElwain JP.
J Med Case Rep. 2012;6:196.
Nail dysplasia Iliac horns
17
(29.2%)
20199424
Nail-patella syndrome with an emphasis on the risk of renal and ocular findings.
Kamath S, Bhagwandas K.
Pediatr Dermatol. 2010;27(1):95-7.
Proteinuria Iliac horns
Child Females Homo sapiens Hyperlipidemia Kidney Diseases Nail-Patella Syndrome Patella
17
(29.2%)
19721866
(2732789)
A synonymous genetic alteration of LMX1B in a family with nail-patella syndrome.
Ham JH, Shin SJ, Joo KR, Park SM, Sung HY, Kim JS, Choi JS, Choi YJ, Song HC, Choi EJ.
Korean J Intern Med. 2009;24(3):274-8.
Proteinuria Iliac horns
LMX1B
Females Homeodomain Proteins Homo sapiens LIM-Homeodomain Proteins Mutation Nail-Patella Syndrome
17
(29.2%)
18538102
Nail-patella syndrome and renal involvement. Description of three cases and literature review.
Granata A, Nori G, Ravazzolo R, Marini M, Castellino S, Sicurezza E, Fiore CE, Mignani R.
Clin Nephrol. 2008;69(5):377-82.
Proteinuria Iliac horns
LMX1B
Females Homo sapiens Kidney Failure, Chronic Male Middle Aged Nail-Patella Syndrome
17
(29.2%)
16902295
Missing creases of distal finger joints as a diagnostic clue of nail-patella syndrome.
Itin PH, Eich G, Fistarol SK.
Dermatology. 2006;213(2):153-5.
Glaucoma Iliac horns
Adult Differential Diagnosis Females Homo sapiens Nail-Patella Syndrome Skin Abnormalities
17
(29.2%)
16807765
Steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome in a patient with nail-patella syndrome.
Hari P, Mantan M, Dinda A, Hari S, Bagga A.
Pediatr Nephrol. 2006;21(8):1197-9.
Nephrotic syndrome Flexion contracture Iliac horns
Child Glucocorticoids Homo sapiens Male Nail-Patella Syndrome Nephrotic Syndrome Remission Induction
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 32

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0001231 Abnormal fingernail morphology Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001387 Joint stiffness Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001598 Concave nail Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001800 Hypoplastic toenails Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001807 Ridged nail Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002652 Skeletal dysplasia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002967 Cubitus valgus Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002999 Patellar dislocation Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0005692 Joint hyperflexibility Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0006498 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the patella Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0006650 Thickening of the lateral border of the scapula Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008388 Abnormal toenail morphology Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0009780 Iliac horns Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0009811 Abnormality of the elbow Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010624 Aplastic/hypoplastic toenail Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0100777 Exostoses Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000093 Proteinuria Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000100 Nephrotic syndrome Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001373 Joint dislocation Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001386 Joint swelling Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002758 Osteoarthritis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002814 Abnormality of the lower limb Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002817 Abnormality of the upper limb Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000083 Renal insufficiency Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000112 Nephropathy Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000365 Hearing impairment Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000501 Glaucoma Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000518 Cataract Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000790 Hematuria Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000822 Hypertension Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002633 Vasculitis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100820 Glomerulopathy Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 35

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0009780 Iliac horns 14
HP:0002164 Nail dysplasia 9
HP:0000112 Nephropathy 8
HP:0009760 Antecubital pterygium 5
HP:0000093 Proteinuria 3
HP:0000100 Nephrotic syndrome 3
HP:0003065 Patellar hypoplasia 3
HP:0000083 Renal insufficiency 1
HP:0000099 Glomerulonephritis 1
HP:0000891 Cervical ribs 1
HP:0000969 Edema 1
HP:0000975 Hyperhidrosis 1
HP:0001371 Flexion contracture 1
HP:0001597 Abnormality of the nail 1
HP:0001658 Myocardial infarction 1
HP:0001798 Anonychia 1
HP:0001818 Paronychia 1
HP:0001875 Neutropenia 1
HP:0002014 Diarrhea 1
HP:0002617 Dilatation 1
HP:0002758 Osteoarthritis 1
HP:0002907 Microscopic hematuria 1
HP:0003040 Arthropathy 1
HP:0004322 Short stature 1
HP:0005575 Hemolytic-uremic syndrome 1
HP:0006443 Patellar aplasia 1
HP:0006702 Coronary artery dissection 1
HP:0007906 Ocular hypertension 1
HP:0012108 Open angle glaucoma 1
HP:0012553 Hypoplastic thumbnail 1
HP:0012578 Membranous nephropathy 1
HP:0012722 Heart block 1
HP:0100601 Eclampsia 1
HP:0100798 Fingernail dysplasia 1
HP:0100820 Glomerulopathy 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 1

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
LMX1B LIM homeobox transcription factor 1 beta 4010