Classical Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type (cEDS) is a form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome that affects the connective tissue and is characterized by skin hyperextensibility, widened atrophic scars and joint hypermobility.



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Narrow down the case reports



Total: 12 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
1
(35.3%)
7094393
An unusual connective tissue disease in mother and son: a "new" type of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome?
Friedman JM, Harrod MJ.
Clin Genet. 1982;21(3):168-73.
Prominent nasal bridge Cigarette-paper scars
SON
Adult Child, Preschool Connective Tissue Diseases Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Females Genes, Dominant Homo sapiens Male
2
(23.3%)
28757364
Ehlers Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type due to Lysyl Hydroxylase 1 deficiency in two children without congenital or early onset kyphoscoliosis.
van Dijk FS, Mancini GMS, Maugeri A, Cobben JM.
Eur J Med Genet. 2017;60(10):536-540.
Scoliosis
COL5A1 PLOD1
Child Delayed Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Females Homo sapiens Male Mutation Phenotype Procollagen-Lysine, 2-Oxoglutarate 5-Dioxygenase
2
(23.3%)
8083268
Spinal deformity in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Five patients treated by spinal fusion.
McMaster MJ.
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1994;76(5):773-7.
Scoliosis
Child, Preschool Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Females Follow-Up Studies Homo sapiens Infant Wound Healing
4
(20.4%)
29520887
Evaluation of a patient with classical Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to a 9q34 duplication affecting COL5A1.
Kuroda Y, Ohashi I, Naruto T, Ida K, Enomoto Y, Saito T, Nagai JI, Kurosawa K.
Congenit Anom (Kyoto). 2018;58(6):191-193.
Atrophic scars Joint hypermobility
COL5A1 COL5A2
Chromosomal Duplication Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 Collagen Type V Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Exons Facies Fluorescent in Situ Hybridization Genetic Association Studies Genotype Homo sapiens Male Mutation Phenotype Skin Young Adult
4
(20.4%)
28102596
Delineation of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome phenotype due to the c.934C>T, p.(Arg312Cys) mutation in COL1A1: Report on a three-generation family without cardiovascular events, and literature review.
Colombi M, Dordoni C, Venturini M, Zanca A, Calzavara-Pinton P, Ritelli M.
Am J Med Genet A. 2017;173(2):524-530.
Hyperextensible skin Joint hypermobility
COL1A1
c|SUB|C|934|T;RS#:72645347 p|SUB|R|312|C;RS#:72645347
Adult Alleles Amino Acid Substitution Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Females Homo sapiens Male Middle Aged Mutation Phenotype Young Adult
4
(20.4%)
27852077
Koolen-de Vries Syndrome: Clinical Report of an Adult and Literature Review.
Ciaccio C, Dordoni C, Ritelli M, Colombi M.
Cytogenet Genome Res. 2016;150(1):40-45.
Intellectual disability Joint hypermobility
CRHR1 KANSL1 MAPT SPPL2C STH
Adult Aging Child Chromosome Deletion Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 Delayed Diagnosis Developmental Disabilities Diagnostic Errors Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Epilepsy Females Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Male Middle Aged Phenotype Young Adult
4
(20.4%)
15793839
Tenascin-X deficiency in autosomal recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
Lindor NM, Bristow J.
Am J Med Genet A. 2005;135(1):75-80.
Poor wound healing Joint laxity
TNXB
Adult Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Females Genes, Recessive Homo sapiens Male Middle Aged Tenascin
4
(20.4%)
10739762
Classical Ehlers-Danlos syndrome caused by a mutation in type I collagen.
Nuytinck L, Freund M, Lagae L, Pierard GE, Hermanns-Le T, De Paepe A.
Am J Hum Genet. 2000;66(4):1398-402.
Joint hypermobility
p|SUB|R||C rs1555573789 rs1555575085 rs1800214 rs72645347
Amino Acid Motifs Amino Acid Sequence Amino Acid Substitution Base Sequence Child Child, Preschool DNA Mutational Analysis Dimerization Disulfides Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Exons Females Fibroblasts Genetic Heterogeneity Homo sapiens Male Mutation Single-Stranded Conformational Polymorphism
9
(17.5%)
22068801
Classical Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: clinical, Histological and ultrastructural aspects.
Bicca Ede B, Almeida FB, Pinto GM, Castro LA, Almeida HL Jr.
An Bras Dermatol. 2011;86(4 Suppl 1):S164-7.
Scarring
Child Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Homo sapiens Male Skin Transmission Electron Microscopy
10
(4.0%)
27739212
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome with lethal cardiac valvular dystrophy in males carrying a novel splice mutation in FLNA.
Ritelli M, Morlino S, Giacopuzzi E, Carini G, Cinquina V, Chiarelli N, Majore S, Colombi M, Castori M.
Am J Med Genet A. 2017;173(1):169-176.
Falls
FLNA
c|SUB|G|1829-1|C p|DEL|611,615| rs1557175308 rs1557179659 rs782190081
Child Child, Preschool Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Exome Fatal Outcome Females Filamins Genes, X-Linked Genetic Association Studies High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Homo sapiens Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Middle Aged Mutation Phenotype RNA Splice Sites
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 74

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000157 Abnormality of the tongue Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000168 Abnormality of the gingiva Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000325 Triangular face Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000501 Glaucoma Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000768 Pectus carinatum Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000822 Hypertension Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000964 Eczema Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000967 Petechiae Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000974 Hyperextensible skin Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000987 Atypical scarring of skin Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001065 Striae distensae Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001166 Arachnodactyly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002097 Emphysema Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002099 Asthma Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002615 Hypotension Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002705 High, narrow palate Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0003298 Spina bifida occulta Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0003307 Hyperlordosis Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0005105 Abnormal nasal morphology Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0005294 Arterial dissection Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0005692 Joint hyperflexibility Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0009721 Shagreen patch Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010620 Malar prominence Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0011830 Abnormal oral mucosa morphology Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000275 Narrow face Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000963 Thin skin Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000978 Bruising susceptibility Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001063 Acrocyanosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001324 Muscle weakness Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001373 Joint dislocation Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001537 Umbilical hernia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001622 Premature birth Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001634 Mitral valve prolapse Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001704 Tricuspid valve prolapse Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002036 Hiatus hernia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002650 Scoliosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0003326 Myalgia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0005293 Venous insufficiency Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0010318 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the abdominal wall musculature Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0010783 Erythema Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0100720 Hypoplasia of the ear cartilage Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000023 Inguinal hernia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000091 Abnormal renal tubule morphology Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000286 Epicanthus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000431 Wide nasal bridge Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000482 Microcornea Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000541 Retinal detachment Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000545 Myopia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000592 Blue sclerae Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000689 Dental malocclusion Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000691 Microdontia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001025 Urticaria Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001083 Ectopia lentis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001119 Keratoglobus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001131 Corneal dystrophy Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001631 Atrial septal defect Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001763 Pes planus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002076 Migraine Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002107 Pneumothorax Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002758 Osteoarthritis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002808 Kyphosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004322 Short stature Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004326 Cachexia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004372 Reduced consciousness/confusion Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0005111 obsolete Dilatation of the ascending aorta Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0009804 Reduced number of teeth Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0010807 Open bite Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0012378 Fatigue Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100326 Immunologic hypersensitivity Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100543 Cognitive impairment Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100818 Long thorax Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100823 Genital hernia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0200034 Papule Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 9

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0001382 Joint hypermobility 2
HP:0000974 Hyperextensible skin 1
HP:0000977 Soft skin 1
HP:0001058 Poor wound healing 1
HP:0001075 Atrophic scars 1
HP:0002650 Scoliosis 1
HP:0005294 Arterial dissection 1
HP:0008443 Spinal deformities 1
HP:0100699 Scarring 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 3

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
COL5A2 collagen type V alpha 2 chain 1290
COL5A1 collagen type V alpha 1 chain 1289
COL1A1 collagen type I alpha 1 chain 1277