Pterygium colli-intellectual disability-digital anomalies syndrome

A rare disorder characterized by pterygium colli, digital anomalies (abnormal small thumbs, widened interphalangeal joints, and broad terminal phalanges), and craniofacial abnormalities (brachycephaly, epicanthic folds, angulated eyebrows, upward slanting of the palpebral fissures, ptosis, hypertelorism, and prominent low-set, posteriorly rotated ears). It has been described in a woman and her son, but the manifestations were much less severe in the mother. The son also had intellectual deficit. The inheritance is either X-linked dominant or autosomal dominant.



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Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 16

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000465 Webbed neck Obligate (100%)
HP:0000248 Brachycephaly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000368 Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000508 Ptosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000537 Epicanthus inversus Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000582 Upslanted palpebral fissure Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001290 Generalized hypotonia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002553 Highly arched eyebrow Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0006247 Enlarged interphalangeal joints Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0009623 Proximal placement of thumb Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0009662 Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0009836 Broad distal phalanx of finger Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0025537 Plantar edema Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0025538 Palmar edema Frequent (79-30%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 0

HPO ID Term # of case reports


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 0

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID