Short stature-craniofacial anomalies-genital hypoplasia syndrome

Short stature-craniofacial anomalies-genital hypoplasia syndrome is characterized by the association of short stature, craniofacial anomalies and genital hypoplasia. Intellectual deficit is also found in the majority of cases, sometimes together with pterygia. Less than 20 cases have been described so far. The mode of transmission is likely to be autosomal dominant with incomplete penetrance. The syndrome is caused by unbalanced reciprocal translocations of the distal parts of chromosomes 6q and 9p, leading to partial trisomy of the distal region of chromosome 6q and partial monosomy of the distal region of chromosome 9p.



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Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 28

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000243 Trigonocephaly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000286 Epicanthus Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000308 Microretrognathia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000368 Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000823 Delayed puberty Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002007 Frontal bossing Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0004322 Short stature Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008046 Abnormal retinal vascular morphology Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008499 High hypermetropia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008551 Microtia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0009775 Amniotic constriction ring Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0012368 Flat face Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000164 Abnormality of the dentition Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000175 Cleft palate Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000252 Microcephaly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000470 Short neck Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000821 Hypothyroidism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001166 Arachnodactyly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001376 Limitation of joint mobility Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002564 obsolete Malformation of the heart and great vessels Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0006101 Finger syndactyly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000494 Downslanted palpebral fissures Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001199 Triphalangeal thumb Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004397 Ectopic anus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0009882 Short distal phalanx of finger Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100490 Camptodactyly of finger Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 0

HPO ID Term # of case reports


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 0

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID