Cono-spondylar dysplasia

Cono-spondylar dysplasia is a rare genetic primary bone dysplasia disorder characterized by early-onset severe lumbar kyphosis, marked brachydactyly and irregular, pronounced cone epiphyses of the metacarpals and phalanges. Additional reported features include developmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, epileptic seizures and mild facial dysmorphism (incl. long and thin or square-shaped face, slight mid-face hypoplasia, hypertelorism, epicanthic folds, low-set ears, anteverted nostrils). Radiographic findings also reveal hypoplasia of iliac wings and anterior defect of vertebral bodies.



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Total: 1 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
1
(37.5%)
24975242
Cono-spondylar dysplasia: clinical, radiographic, and molecular findings of a previously unreported disorder.
Ben-Omran T, Lakhani S, Almureikhi M, Ali R, Takahashi A, Miyake N, Matsumoto N, Ikegawa S, Superti-Furga A, Unger S.
Am J Med Genet A. 2014;164A(9):2147-52.
Brachydactyly Lumbar kyphosis
Adult Child Child, Preschool Females Hand Haplotypes Homo sapiens Infant Infant, Newborn Knee Male Pelvis Pregnancy
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 26

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000943 Dysostosis multiplex Obligate (100%)
HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia Obligate (100%)
HP:0010230 Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010864 Intellectual disability, severe Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000369 Low-set ears Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000463 Anteverted nares Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000470 Short neck Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000924 Abnormality of the skeletal system Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001156 Brachydactyly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001250 Seizures Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001508 Failure to thrive Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001799 Short nail Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001999 Abnormal facial shape Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002370 Poor coordination Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002650 Scoliosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002656 Epiphyseal dysplasia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002808 Kyphosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0008093 Short 4th toe Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0011344 Severe global developmental delay Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0011800 Midface retrusion Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001338 Partial agenesis of the corpus callosum Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001561 Polyhydramnios Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0005792 Short humerus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0006385 Short lower limbs Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0012537 Food intolerance Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 0

HPO ID Term # of case reports


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 0

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID