Spastic paraplegia-severe developmental delay-epilepsy syndrome

Spastic paraplegia-severe developmental delay-epilepsy syndrome is a rare, genetic, complex spastic paraplegia disorder characterized by an infantile-onset of psychomotor developmental delay with severe intellectual disability and poor speech acquisition, associated with seizures (mostly myoclonic), muscular hypotonia which may be noted at birth, and slowly progressive spasticity in the lower limbs leading to severe gait disturbances. Ocular abnormalities and incontinence are commonly associated. Other symptoms may include verbal dyspraxia, hypogenitalism, macrocephaly and sensorineural hearing loss, as well as dystonic movements and ataxia with upper limb involvement.



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Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 40

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0001250 Seizures Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001263 Global developmental delay Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0007020 Progressive spastic paraplegia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000407 Sensorineural hearing impairment Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000490 Deeply set eye Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000545 Myopia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000556 Retinal dystrophy Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000750 Delayed speech and language development Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001251 Ataxia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001257 Spasticity Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001260 Dysarthria Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001332 Dystonia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002061 Lower limb spasticity Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002123 Generalized myoclonic seizures Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002317 Unsteady gait Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002355 Difficulty walking Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002515 Waddling gait Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002650 Scoliosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002714 Downturned corners of mouth Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002808 Kyphosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002827 Hip dislocation Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0008936 Muscular hypotonia of the trunk Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0025313 Exophoria Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0031087 Absent pubertal growth spurt Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000020 Urinary incontinence Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000252 Microcephaly Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001513 Obesity Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002059 Cerebral atrophy Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002069 Generalized tonic-clonic seizures Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002079 Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004322 Short stature Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0008373 Puberty and gonadal disorders Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0010219 Structural foot deformity Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0011166 Focal myoclonic seizures Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0011401 Delayed peripheral myelination Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0012762 Cerebral white matter atrophy Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001437 Abnormality of the musculature of the lower limbs Excluded (0%)
HP:0002380 Fasciculations Excluded (0%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 0

HPO ID Term # of case reports


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 1

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
HACE1 HECT domain and ankyrin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 57531