Kommerell diverticulum

Kommerell diverticulum (KD) is a developmental anomaly of the aortic arch characterized by a diverticulum at the proximal descending aorta of left or right arch configuration that gives rise to an aberrant subclavian artery. KD is primarily asymptomatic but may become symptomatic secondary to dilatation of KD, atheroma and fibrotic changes in paratracheal or paraesophageal tissue, presenting with signs of tracheal compression (more common in children), esophageal compression (dysphagia lusoria; more common in patients with a right sided aortic arch), chest pain, or blood pressure difference in the upper limbs. KD may also predispose toward aortic dissection or rupture.



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Total: 27 (papers)

   


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)		 PMID
(PMCID)
1
(4.0%)		 30787266
 Kommerell Diverticulum: Right Aortic Arch with Anomalous Origin of Left Subclavian Artery and Duplicity of Right Vertebral Artery in a 16-Year-Old Girl.
Silveira JV, Junqueira FP, Silveira CG, Consolim-Colombo FM.
Am J Case Rep. 2019;20:228-232.
Anxiety
Computed Tomography Angiography Diverticulum Females Homo sapiens Multidetector Computed Tomography
1
(4.0%)		 30587743
 [Open Stent Graft Stenosis after Total Arch Replacement for Acute Aortic Dissection in a Patient with Right-sided Aortic Arch].
Taguchi R, Kowatari R, Minakawa M, Daitoku K, Suzuki Y, Fukuda I.
Kyobu Geka. 2018;71(13):1068-1072.
Aortic dissection
Acute Disease Aneurysm, Dissecting Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic Blood Pressure Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation Diverticulum Homo sapiens Male Postoperative Complications Stenosis Vascular Surgical Procedures
1
(4.0%)		 30128895
 Crossed pulmonary arteries as additional cause of dysphagia in association with right aortic arch and Kommerell diverticulum.
El Batti S, Ben Abdallah I, Julia P, Alsac JM, Vouhe P.
Surg Radiol Anat. 2018;40(10):1165-1168.
Dysphagia
Adult Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic Computed Tomography Angiography Deglutition Disorders Diverticulum Endoscopy, Digestive System Esophagus Females Homo sapiens Stenosis Vascular Surgical Procedures
1
(4.0%)		 29466902
 Aberrant left subclavian artery occlusion in right-sided aortic artery associated with left cerebral infarction: A case report.
Tempaku A, Kuroiwa T, Nishio A.
Interv Neuroradiol. 2018;24(3):322-326.
Ischemic stroke
Aneurysm Cardiovascular Abnormalities Cerebral Angiography Cerebral Infarction Females Homo sapiens Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Thrombolytic Therapy X-Ray Computed Tomography
1
(4.0%)		 28689958
 One-Stage Endovascular Treatment of a Symptomatic Penetrating Ulcer in the Lusorian Artery and an AAA: A Challenging Case in a Rare Entity.
Esche M, Sebesta P, Seifert S.
Ann Vasc Surg. 2017;45:266.e9-266.e12.
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Aneurysm Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Aortography Blood Vessel Prosthesis Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation Cardiovascular Abnormalities Computed Tomography Angiography Endovascular Procedures Homo sapiens Male Middle Aged Prosthesis Design Ulcer
1
(4.0%)		 27738468
 Two-Stage Hybrid Repair in a Patient with Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Associated with Right Aortic Arch with Aberrant Left Subclavian Artery Originating from a Kommerell Diverticulum.
Doi T, Sakata K, Gyoten T, Nagura S, Yamashita A, Fukahara K, Kotoh K, Yoshimura N.
Ann Vasc Dis. 2016;9(3):223-227.
Aortic dissection
1
(4.0%)		 27343523
 Complex Cervical Aortic Arch With Hypoplasia: A Simple Solution to a Complex Problem.
Rajbanshi BG, Gautam NC, Pradhan S, Sharma A, Ghimire RK, Joyce LD.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2016;102(1):e27-9.
Vascular ring
Child Echocardiography Homo sapiens Male Neck
1
(4.0%)		 25952212
 Endovascular repair of a Kommerell diverticulum anomaly.
Gao P, Wang M, Dong D, Kong X, Jin X, Zhang S.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2015;99(5):1801-3.
Aortic aneurysm
Aneurysm Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic Cardiovascular Abnormalities Deglutition Disorders Diverticulum Embolization, Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Homo sapiens Male
1
(4.0%)		 25593538
 Importance of absent ductus arteriosus in tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve syndrome.
Qureshi MY, Burkhart HM, Julsrud P, Cetta F.
Tex Heart Inst J. 2014;41(6):664-7.
Vascular ring
22q11 Deletion Syndrome Aneurysm Cardiovascular Abnormalities Deglutition Disorders Females Homo sapiens Infant Infant, Newborn Tetralogy of Fallot X-Ray Computed Tomography
1
(4.0%)		 25473033
 Anatomical aortic reconstruction in Marfan disease: dismantling of a hybrid repair.
Quintana E, Bruce C, Sabate Rotes A, Pochettino A.
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2015;48(3):507-9.
Aortic valve stenosis
Adult Aneurysm, Dissecting Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic Aortic Valve Stenosis Females Heart Valve Prosthesis Homo sapiens Marfan Syndrome Repeat Surgery
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 0

HPO ID Term Frequency


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 11

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0010775 Vascular ring 6
HP:0002015 Dysphagia 5
HP:0002647 Aortic dissection 3
HP:0001824 Weight loss 1
HP:0002013 Vomiting 1
HP:0002045 Hypothermia 1
HP:0004942 Aortic aneurysm 1
HP:0005113 Aortic arch aneurysm 1
HP:0006511 Laryngeal stridor 1
HP:0012727 Thoracic aortic aneurysm 1
HP:0031253 Anomalous origin of left subclavian artery 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 0

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID