Maxillonasal dysplasia

Binder syndrome is a rare developmental anomaly, affecting primarily the anterior part of the maxilla and nasal complex.

Broad philtrum

Distance between the philtral ridges, measured just above the vermilion border, more than 2 standard deviations above the mean, or alternatively, an apparently increased distance between the ridges of the philtrum.


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PMID (PMCID)
9558535
 FEMALE
Binder syndrome: literature review and long-term follow-up on two cases.
McCollum AG, Wolford LM.
Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1998;13(1):45-58.
Binder syndrome has a characteristic clinical appearance including midface hypoplasia, flattened nose, convex upper lip, broad philtrum, crescent-shaped nostrils, and a deep fold or fossa between nose and upper lip.