Branchio-oculo-facial syndrome

Branchio-oculo-facial syndrome (BOFS) is characterised by low birth weight and growth retardation, bilateral branchial clefts that may be hemangiomatous, sometimes with linear skin lesions behind the ears ('burn-like' lesions), congenital strabismus, obstructed nasolacrimal ducts, a broad nasal bridge with a flattened nasal tip, a protruding upper lip with an unusually broad and prominent philtrum, and full mouth.

Telecanthus

Distance between the inner canthi more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or, apparently increased distance between the inner canthi.


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PMID (PMCID)
9524030
MALE Infant
Ocular anomalies in the branchio-oculo-facial syndrome.
Su CS, O'Hagen SB, Sullivan TJ.
Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1998;26(1):43-6.
Branchio-oculo-facial syndrome is a rare branchial cleft syndrome that is characterized by a typical facial appearance of pseudo-cleft or cleft lip, subauricular branchial sinuses, deafness and ocular anomalies, which include nasolacrimal obstruction, telecanthus and colobomata.