Fetal alcohol syndrome

Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a rare malformation syndrome caused by excessive maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. It is characterized by prenatal and/or postnatal growth deficiency (weight and/or height <10th percentile), a unique cluster of minor facial anomalies (short palpebral fissures, flat and smooth philtrum, and thin upper lip) and severe central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities including microcephaly, and cognitive and behavioral impairment (intellectual disability, deficit in general cognition, learning and language, executive function, visual-spatial processing, memory, and attention).

Radioulnar synostosis

An abnormal osseous union (fusion) between the radius and the ulna.

Total: 2

(per page)

PMID (PMCID)
9381218	FEMALE
	[Proximal radioulnar synostosis within the scope of fetal alcohol syndrome].
	Uthoff K, Bosch U. Unfallchirurg. 1997;100(8):678-82.
	[Proximal radioulnar synostosis within the scope of fetal alcohol syndrome].
2260467	MALE	Infant, Newborn
	Fetal alcohol syndrome: report of one case.
	Chu TH, Tsou Yau KI, Wang TR. Zhonghua Min Guo Xiao Er Ke Yi Xue Hui Za Zhi. 1990;31(5):313-20.
	A male premature baby, whose mother was an alcoholic, was diagnosed as a case of fetal alcohol syndrome according to the following: (1) early-onset intrauterine growth retardation and persistent postnatal growth failure; (2) psychomotor retardation; (3) craniofacial dysmorphism; (4) tetralogy of Fallot; and (5) radioulnar synostosis.