Sickle cell anemia

Sickle cell anemias are chronic hemolytic diseases that may induce three types of acute accidents: severe anemia, severe bacterial infections, and ischemic vasoocclusive accidents (VOA) caused by sickle-shaped red blood cells obstructing small blood vessels and capillaries. Many diverse complications can occur.

Seizure

Seizures are an intermittent abnormality of the central nervous system due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements. The term epilepsy is used to describe chronic, recurrent seizures.


Total: 10

                      


(per page)
PMID (PMCID)
23831252
FEMALE
Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome after blood transfusion in a pediatric patient with sickle cell disease.
Kolovou V, Zampakis P, Ginopoulou A, Varvarigou A, Kaleyias J.
Pediatr Neurol. 2013;49(3):213-7.
We report a 13-year-old female with sickle cell disease presenting with a headache and two isolated episodes of partial seizures with secondary generalization after blood transfusion.
19302944
(2903963)
FEMALE Child
Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome in sickle-cell anemia.
Frye RE.
Pediatr Neurol. 2009;40(4):298-301.
A 10-year-old African American girl with sickle-cell anemia developed headaches and seizures associated with hypertension during hospitalization for a pulmonary abscess.
17939320
MALE Child
Diagnostic and treatment difficulties in systemic lupus erythematosus coexisting with sickle cell disease.
Ogunbiyi AO, George AO, Brown O, Okafor BO.
West Afr J Med. 2007;26(2):152-5.
There are only 23 reported cases of SLE occurring in patients with sickle cell disease in literature, suggesting that the association is rare, it should be considered in patients with sickle cell disease presenting with pyrexia, rash and seizures.
17939320
MALE Child
Diagnostic and treatment difficulties in systemic lupus erythematosus coexisting with sickle cell disease.
Ogunbiyi AO, George AO, Brown O, Okafor BO.
West Afr J Med. 2007;26(2):152-5.
There are only 23 reported cases of SLE occurring in patients with sickle cell disease in literature, suggesting that the association is rare, it should be considered in patients with sickle cell disease presenting with pyrexia, rash and seizures.
16550522
FEMALE Adult
Dural venous sinus thrombosis in a patient with sickle cell disease: case report and literature review.
Ciurea SO, Thulborn KR, Gowhari M.
Am J Hematol. 2006;81(4):290-3.
We report a case of dural venous sinus thrombosis (DVST) in a patient who developed seizures following exchange transfusion for treatment of acute chest syndrome associated with sickle cell disease.
16076916
FEMALE Middle Aged
Glycemic monitoring in diabetics with sickle cell plus beta-thalassemia hemoglobinopathy.
Kosecki SM, Rodgers PT, Adams MB.
Ann Pharmacother. 2005;39(9):1557-60.
A 53-year-old African American woman presented with a past medical history of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, seizure disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, and sickle cell disease plus beta-thalassemia.
7748367
FEMALE
Nontraumatic fat embolism syndrome in sickle cell anemia.
Horton DP, Ferriero DM, Mentzer WC.
Pediatr Neurol. 1995;12(1):77-80.
A 14-year-old girl with sickle cell disease and nephrotic syndrome developed bone pain, followed by pulmonary edema, seizures, coma, and bilateral flaccid paralysis.
8116593
MALE Adult
Epidural hematomas. An unusual complication of minor blunt force injury due to seizures in a patient with sickle cell disease.
Wong SW, Gardner V, Sanger JS.
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1993;14(4):327-9.
An unusual complication of minor blunt force injury due to seizures in a patient with sickle cell disease.
6703831
MALE Adult
Hypertension and a seizure following transfusion in an adult with sickle cell anemia.
Warth JA.
Arch Intern Med. 1984;144(3):607-8.
Hypertension and a seizure following transfusion in an adult with sickle cell anemia.
6540413
MALE Adult
Interpretation of serum phenytoin concentrations in uremia is assay-dependent.
Sirgo MA, Green PJ, Rocci ML Jr, Vlasses PH.
Neurology. 1984;34(9):1250-1.
A 25-year-old man with sickle cell disease and chronic renal insufficiency had tonic-clonic seizures treated with phenytoin.