Meningioma

A rare, mostly benign, primary tumor of the meninges (arachnoid cap cells), usually located in the supratentorial compartment, commonly appearing in the sixth and seventh decade of life, clinically silent in most cases or causing hyperostosis close to the tumor and resulting in focal bulging and localized pain in less than 10% of cases. Additional features may include headache, seizures, gradual personality changes (apathy and dementia), anosmia, impaired vision, exophthalmos, hearing loss, ataxia, dysmetria, hypotonia, nystagmus, and rarely spontaneous bleeding.

Epidermoid cyst

Nontender, round and firm, but slightly compressible, intradermal or subcutaneous cyst measuring 0.5-5 cm in diameter. Epidermal cysts are intradermal or subcutaneous tumors, grow slowly and occur on the face, neck, back and scrotum. They usually appear at or around puberty, and as a rule an affected individual has one solitary or a few cysts.


Total: 24

                      


(per page)
PMID (PMCID)
29325939
FEMALE Adult
Liponeurocytoma of the Cerebellopontine Angle.
Chiaramonte C, Rabaste S, Jacquesson T, Meyronet D, Cotton F, Jouanneau E, Berhouma M.
World Neurosurg. 2018;112:18-24.
This unusual cisternal location raises the issue of the differential imaging diagnosis with much more common CPA tumors (e.g., meningiomas, vestibular schwannomas, ependymomas, epidermoid cyst, hemangioblastomas, medulloblastomas).
30613434
OTHER
Primary meningeal melanocytoma of the cerebellopontine angle associated with ipsilateral nevus of Ota: A case report.
Elbadry R, Elazim AA, Mohamed K, Issa M, Ayyad A.
Surg Neurol Int. 2018;9:245.
A cerebellopontine angle lesion could be a vestibular schwannoma, meningioma, epidermoid cyst, or less likely, arachnoid cyst, metastasis, lower cranial nerves schwannoma, lipoma, hemangioma, paraganglioma, or vertebra-basilar dolichoectasia.
28899831
FEMALE Middle Aged
Acquired Chiari I Malformation with Syringomyelia Secondary to Colloid Cyst with Hydrocephalus-Case Report and Review of Literature.
Thotakura AK, Marabathina NR.
World Neurosurg. 2017;108:995.e1-995.e4.
In addition to these etiologies, space-occupying lesions such as meningiomas, epidermoid cysts, medulloblastomas, and arachnoid cysts are rare causes of acquired Chiari malformation and syringomyelia.
27069741
(4802990)
OTHER
Unusual coexistence of an epidermoid cyst with an atypical meningioma: Case report and review of the literature.
Karekezi C, El Fatemi N, Egu K, Ibrahimi M, El Maaqili MR, El Abbadi N.
Surg Neurol Int. 2016;7:24.
Hereby, we report an unusual case of a temporal epidermoid cyst coexisting with an atypical meningioma.
27069741
(4802990)
OTHER
Unusual coexistence of an epidermoid cyst with an atypical meningioma: Case report and review of the literature.
Karekezi C, El Fatemi N, Egu K, Ibrahimi M, El Maaqili MR, El Abbadi N.
Surg Neurol Int. 2016;7:24.
Unusual coexistence of an epidermoid cyst with an atypical meningioma: Case report and review of the literature.
27069741
(4802990)
OTHER
Unusual coexistence of an epidermoid cyst with an atypical meningioma: Case report and review of the literature.
Karekezi C, El Fatemi N, Egu K, Ibrahimi M, El Maaqili MR, El Abbadi N.
Surg Neurol Int. 2016;7:24.
Epidermoid cysts are slow growing lesions believed to arise from inclusion of ectodermal elements during neural tube closure, while meningiomas arise from arachnoidal cells; their association has rarely been reported previously.
27069741
(4802990)
OTHER
Unusual coexistence of an epidermoid cyst with an atypical meningioma: Case report and review of the literature.
Karekezi C, El Fatemi N, Egu K, Ibrahimi M, El Maaqili MR, El Abbadi N.
Surg Neurol Int. 2016;7:24.
Pathology confirmed an atypical meningioma WHO Grade II and an epidermoid cyst.
24380511
FEMALE Middle Aged
Retrosigmoid approach for resection of cerebellopontine angle meningioma and decompression of the trigeminal nerve.
Tan LA, Gerard CS, Ahuja SK, Moftakhar R.
Neurosurg Focus. 2014;36(1 Suppl):1.
The most common CPA lesions are vestibular schwannomas (70-80%), meningiomas (10-15%) and epidermoid cysts (5%).
21279363
MALE Child
Solitary infantile myofibromatosis of the cranial vault: case report.
Merciadri P, Pavanello M, Nozza P, Consales A, Ravegnani GM, Piatelli G, Gandolfo C, Cama A.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2011;27(4):643-7.
Imaging findings are not pathognomonic, and the differential diagnosis usually includes eosinophilic granuloma (Langerhans cell histiocytosis), osteomyelitis, metastasis, osteoblastoma, epidermoid cyst, hemangioma, fibrous dysplasia, fibrosarcoma, and meningioma.
16778745
MALE Adult
[Infra tentorial tumors].
Sarrazin JL.
J Radiol. 2006;87(6 Pt 2):748-63.
Extra-axial tumours are more frequent, mainly in the cerebellopontine angle cistern: vestibular schwannomas, meningiomas and epidermoid cysts.
17171839
MIXED_SAMPLE Adult
[Pathology of the cerebellopontine angle].
Sarrazin JL, Marsot-Dupuch K, Chayas A.
J Radiol. 2006;87(11 Pt 2):1765-82.
Imaging should not only make the diagnosis but also make an exhaustive, pretherapy, and accurate assessment of the three main tumours found in this area: the vestibular schwannoma, the meningioma, and the epidermoid cyst.
16078110
FEMALE Adult
Cerebellopontine angle paraganglioma - report of a case and review of literature.
Deb P, Sharma MC, Gaikwad S, Gupta A, Mehta VS, Sarkar C.
J Neurooncol. 2005;74(1):65-9.
Majority of the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumors are acoustic neuromas, while bulk of the non-acoustic tumors are formed by meningiomas and epidermoid cysts.
15519883
FEMALE Adult
A case of hyperdense diploic epidermoid cyst on CT scan mimicking meningioma.
Hoe Ng W, Mitchell P, Tickell L, Kaye AH.
J Clin Neurosci. 2004;11(8):930-2.
A case of hyperdense diploic epidermoid cyst on CT scan mimicking meningioma.
15519883
FEMALE Adult
A case of hyperdense diploic epidermoid cyst on CT scan mimicking meningioma.
Hoe Ng W, Mitchell P, Tickell L, Kaye AH.
J Clin Neurosci. 2004;11(8):930-2.
A case of a hyperdense epidermoid cyst on computed tomography (CT) scan mimicking meningioma is described and the possibility of unusual imaging characteristics of epidermoids is highlighted as a diagnostic problem.
15468999
MALE Adult
Pauci-symptomatic large epidermoid cyst of cerebellopontine angle: case report.
Di Rienzo L, Artuso A, Lauriello M, Coen Tirelli G.
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2004;24(2):92-6.
At magnetic resonance imaging, the epidermoid cyst, unlike the majority of intra-cranial tumours, such as acoustic neuroma and meningioma, does not show gadolinium-enhancement; this again supporting the important role of magnetic resonance imaging in the differential diagnosis of intra-cranial neoformations.
15468999
MALE Adult
Pauci-symptomatic large epidermoid cyst of cerebellopontine angle: case report.
Di Rienzo L, Artuso A, Lauriello M, Coen Tirelli G.
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2004;24(2):92-6.
Acoustic neuroma account for 90% and meningioma for 5-10% of these tumours, while a small percentage of rare tumours exist, the most frequent being epidermoid cyst, also known as congenital cholesteatoma or keratoma.
9563091
FEMALE Adult
[Parkinsonian hemi-syndrome as the initial manifestation of supratentorial cystic hemangioblastoma in a patient with Von Hippel-Lindau disease].
Bosch J, Vilalta J, Tintore M, Ortega A, Montalban X, Codina A.
Rev Neurol. 1998;26(150):221-3.
In our search through the literature we have found tumors with many types of histology (meningiomas, glial tumors, craniopharyngioma, epidermoid cysts) in the origin of tumoral parkinsonism.
8691306
MIXED_SAMPLE Adult
[Clinical investigations of five patients with intracranial lesions presenting tinnitus].
Yabe T, Yoshimoto Y, Yamane H, Hirakawa H.
Nihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho. 1996;99(5):681-8.
The lesions were 2 cerebello-pontine angle meningiomas, 1 cerebello-pontine angle epidermoid cyst, 1 supratentorial falx meningioma and 1 dural arteriovenous malformation at the temporal bone.
8691306
MIXED_SAMPLE Adult
[Clinical investigations of five patients with intracranial lesions presenting tinnitus].
Yabe T, Yoshimoto Y, Yamane H, Hirakawa H.
Nihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho. 1996;99(5):681-8.
The lesions were 2 cerebello-pontine angle meningiomas, 1 cerebello-pontine angle epidermoid cyst, 1 supratentorial falx meningioma and 1 dural arteriovenous malformation at the temporal bone.
1321698
FEMALE
Epidermoid cyst in association with subcutaneous meningioma.
Kumar S, Malik R, Gupta S, Puri V, Gupta M, Mehndiratta MM.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1992;94(1):45-7.
Histopathological examination after excision showed it to be a meningioma with an epidermoid cyst.