Aneurysm-osteoarthritis syndrome

A rare, genetic, systemic disease characterized by the presence of arterial aneurysms, tortuosity and dissection throughout the arterial tree, associated with early-onset osteoarthritis (predominantly affecting the spine, hands and/or wrists, and knees) and mild craniofacial dysmorphism (incl. long face, high forehead, flat supraorbital ridges, hypertelorism, malar hypoplasia and, a raphe, broad or bifid uvula), as well as mild skeletal and cutaneous anomalies. Joint abnormalities, such as osteochondritis dissecans and intervertebral disc degeneration, are frequently associated. Additonal cardiovascular anomalies may include mitral valve defects, congenital heart malformations, ventricular hypertrophy and atrial fibrillation.

Thoracic aortic aneurysm

An abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the thoracic aorta.


Total: 2

                      


(per page)
PMID (PMCID)
29444731
MALE Child
Isolated aortic dilation without osteoarthritis: a case of SMAD3 mutation.
Arroyave J, Carretero JM, Gruosso D.
Cardiol Young. 2018;28(5):765-767.
Aneurysm-osteoarthritis syndrome is responsible for 2% of familial thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections and is characterised by aneurysms, dissections, and tortuosity throughout the arterial tree in combination with osteoarthritis.
27986426
OTHER Adult
Repeated Loss of Consciousness in a Young Woman: A Suspicious SMAD3 Mutation Underlying Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection.
Garcia-Bermudez M, Moustafa AH, Barros-Membrilla A, Tizon-Marcos H.
Can J Cardiol. 2017;33(2):292.e1-292.e3.
A SMAD3 mutation has been linked to aneurysm-osteoarthritis syndrome and has been identified as a cause of familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection.