Tetralogy of Fallot

Tetralogy of Fallot is a congenital cardiac malformation that consists of an interventricular communication, also known as a ventricular septal defect, obstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract, override of the ventricular septum by the aortic root, and right ventricular hypertrophy.

Cyanosis

Bluish discoloration of the skin and mucosa due to poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of arterial or capillary blood.


Total: 31

                      


(per page)
PMID (PMCID)
30026994
(6031205)
OTHER
Delayed Presentation of Tetralogy of Fallot with Isolated Cyanosis.
Zemore Z, Sharma A, Carter K, Baghdassarian A.
Case Rep Pediatr. 2018;2018:7412869.
Delayed Presentation of Tetralogy of Fallot with Isolated Cyanosis.
28593160
(5460971)
OTHER
Development of a Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula after a Modified Glenn Shunt in Tetralogy of Fallot and Its Resolution after Shunt Takedown in a 57-Year-Old Patient.
Kim SY, Kim ER, Bang JH, Kim WH.
Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2017;50(3):215-219.
A 57-year-old tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) patient, who had undergone a Glenn shunt and TOF total correction, complained of dyspnea and cyanosis.
28333672
FEMALE Infant, Newborn
Case Report: Pediatric Scar Management After Open-heart Surgery.
Phan H, Harger B, Estrada N.
Int J Pharm Compd. 2016;20(4):277-280.
Tetralogy of Fallot is a congenital disease caused by structural defects within the heart that can lead to cyanosis.
22476604
MALE Infant, Newborn
Stenting right ventricular outflow in an infant with tetralogy of Fallot and well-developed pulmonary arteries.
El Louali F, Azagoh-Kouadio R, Kammache I, Fouilloux V, Kreitmann B, Fraisse A.
Pediatr Cardiol. 2013;34(2):438-40.
A right ventricular outflow tract stent was implanted in a 1-month-old (3.5 kg) baby boy with tetralogy of Fallot and worsening cyanosis to relieve infundibular and pulmonary valve stenosis in the setting of well-developed pulmonary artery branches.
23149090
MALE Infant
Systemic hypertension in an infant with unrepaired tetralogy of Fallot: case report.
Khoury M, Kallile M, May J, Punn R.
Cardiol Young. 2013;23(5):746-8.
Here we present the case of an infant with tetralogy of Fallot and severe pulmonary valve stenosis, complicated by systemic hypertension, the presence of which altered flow dynamics and possibly prevented cyanosis.
23149090
MALE Infant
Systemic hypertension in an infant with unrepaired tetralogy of Fallot: case report.
Khoury M, Kallile M, May J, Punn R.
Cardiol Young. 2013;23(5):746-8.
Patients with severe right ventricular outflow tract obstruction in tetralogy of Fallot typically have right-to-left shunting, resulting in low pulmonary blood flow and cyanosis.
24688245
(3957457)
OTHER
Unusual systemic venous Collateral channels to left atrium causing desaturation after Fontan operation closed percutaneously.
Marwah A, Khatri S, Shrivastava S, Iyer KS.
Ann Pediatr Cardiol. 2013;6(2):191-3.
We present an unusual cause of progressive cyanosis in a child appearing 2 years after successful Fontan surgery for tetralogy of Fallot with hypoplastic right ventricle.
23971388
FEMALE Young Adult
[Pregnancy and Fallot tetralogy without surgical correction: report of a case].
Navarro-Zarza JE, Cortez-Carrera E, Tello-Divicino TL, Ojendis-Acalco A.
Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2013;81(7):409-13.
It is common for patients with tetralogy of Fallot and pregnancy to suffer a gradual increase in the severity of pulmonary stenosis, with exacerbation of symptoms and increased cyanosis.
23164642
FEMALE Infant, Newborn
Intraoperative hypercyanosis in a patient with pulmonary artery band: case report and review of the literature.
Pierce JR, Sharma SS, Hunter CJ, Bhombal S, Fagan B, Corchado Y, Grikscheit TC, Bushman GA.
J Clin Anesth. 2012;24(8):652-5.
The patient's physiology was consistent with cyanosis due to inadequate pulmonary blood flow, and responded quickly to typical interventions used for a hypercyanotic episode in a patient with unrepaired Tetralogy of Fallot.
22653446
MALE Infant
Surgical treatment of right ventricular outflow tract obstruction after Tetralogy of Fallot {S,D,I} repair.
Yerebakan C, Nath DS, Duebener LF, Jonas RA.
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2012;42(2):e28-30.
Our patient had undergone a neonatal repair due to persistent cyanosis with the implantation of a pericardial infundibular patch after the diagnosis of Tetralogy of Fallot {S,D,I}.
22569496
FEMALE Infant
[Biventricular repair with end-to-side aorta to pulmonary artery central shunt for ventricular septal defect, severe pulmonary stenosis with hypoplastic pulmonary artery].
Honda Y, Watanabe M, Ishikawa N, Yokozawa M, Takamuro M, Haseyama K, Wada T, Nawa T.
Kyobu Geka. 2012;65(5):385-8.
The case was 11-month-old girl diagnosed as tetralogy of Fallot with severe pulmonary valve stenosis and suffering from severe cyanosis.
21430421
MALE Infant
[Stent implantation into a totally occluded Blalock-Taussig shunt: a case report].
Yldrm SV.
Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2011;39(2):147-9.
A 22-month-old boy with a modified Blalock-Taussig shunt for tetralogy of Fallot was admitted with severe cyanosis.
20049461
OTHER Infant, Newborn
Restrictive ventricular septal defect and critical subaortic stenosis in tetralogy of Fallot.
Kerst G, Kaulitz R, Sieverding L, Apitz C, Ziemer G, Hofbeck M.
Clin Res Cardiol. 2010;99(4):247-9.
We report on a newborn with tetralogy of Fallot presenting with cyanosis and severe arterial hypotension a few hours after birth.
21446150
MALE Adult
[Rare congenital heart disease as a cause of tuberculosis activation].
Radovic M, Ristic L, Stankovic I, Petrovic D.
Med Pregl. 2010;63(7-8):565-9.
After the sputum positive TB recidivism had been diagnosed, the antituberculotics treatment was introduced resulting in the successful smear and culture conversion and radiological regression of pulmonary lesions, but associated with non-explicable deterioration of cyanosis and chronic respiratory insufficiency until Doppler-echocardiographic examination verified the presence of tetralogy of Fallot.
19041558
MALE Adult
Tet spell in an adult.
Weng YM, Chang YC, Chiu TF, Weng CS.
Am J Emerg Med. 2009;27(1):130.e3-130.e5.
Tet spell is an episodic central cyanosis due to total occlusion of right ventricle outflow in a patient with a congenital heart disease, such as Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF).
18688550
MALE Infant, Newborn
Sedation of hypercyanotic spells in a neonate with tetralogy of Fallot using dexmedetomidine.
Senzaki H, Ishido H, Iwamoto Y, Taketazu M, Kobayashi T, Katogi T, Kyo S.
J Pediatr (Rio J). 2008;84(4):377-80.
Sedation is an important step in the management of patients with hypercyanotic spells associated with tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) to ameliorate and prevent recurrence of cyanosis.
18810704
MALE Child
Tetralogy of fallot and absence of left pulmonary artery.
Halit V, Olgunturk R, Erer D, Kula S.
Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2008;56(7):430-2.
The purpose of this report is to describe and discuss the treatment of an 8-year-old patient who presented with cyanosis and was diagnosed with tetralogy of Fallot together with an absence of the left pulmonary artery and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries.
17057907
FEMALE Infant
Complete repair in total atrioventricular canal defect with cyanosis.
Tanamati C, Suguimoto RL, Atik E, Copolla SG, Galles FR, Aiello VD, Barbero-Marcial ML.
Arq Bras Cardiol. 2006;87(3):e1-3.
Cyanosis is rarely found in infants and suggests irreversible pulmonary hypertension or associated cardiac defects as tetralogy of Fallot, double outlet right ventricle, Ebstein anomaly, persistent left superior vena cava draining in the left atrium (Barbero Marcial, personal communication).
15758549
MALE Infant
Balloon dilatation of pulmonary valve in Tetralogy of Fallot's.
Kohli V.
Indian J Pediatr. 2005;72(2):181.
In some children of Tetralogy of Fallot's (TOF) presenting with progressive cyanosis, are palliative Blalock-Taussing (BT) shunt may be required.
14564983
OTHER Infant
Late-onset Blalock-Taussig shunt occlusion due to a subclavian artery pseudoaneurysm.
Santoro G, Palma G, Merlino E, Bigazzi MC, Palladino MT, Calabro R, Vosa C.
Ital Heart J. 2003;4(8):559-61.
A 3-month-old infant with tetralogy of Fallot presented with progressive severe cyanosis and intractable acidosis about 2 months after a successful modified right-sided Blalock-Taussig shunt.