Tetralogy of Fallot

Tetralogy of Fallot is a congenital cardiac malformation that consists of an interventricular communication, also known as a ventricular septal defect, obstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract, override of the ventricular septum by the aortic root, and right ventricular hypertrophy.

Single umbilical artery

Single umbilical artery (SUA) is the absence of one of the two umbilical arteries surrounding the fetal bladder and in the fetal umbilical cord.


Total: 3

                      


(per page)
PMID (PMCID)
21733506
FEMALE Adult
Importance of timing of gestational exposure to methotrexate for its teratogenic effects when used in setting of misdiagnosis of ectopic pregnancy.
Poggi SH, Ghidini A.
Fertil Steril. 2011;96(3):669-71.
The fetus was found to have a single umbilical artery, tetralogy of Fallot, and a "horseshoe lung," despite administration of high doses of folic acid.
3947461
MALE Infant, Newborn
Temporal bone findings in VATER syndrome.
Sakai N, Igarashi M, Miller RH.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1986;112(4):416-9.
This patient had multiple congenital anomalies: tracheal agenesis with associated laryngoesophageal cleft and tracheoesophageal fistula, tetralogy of Fallot, single umbilical artery, and imperforate anus with cloaca.
4003446
MIXED_SAMPLE Infant, Newborn
Tracheal agenesis and associated malformations: a comparison with tracheoesophageal fistula and the VACTERL association.
Evans JA, Reggin J, Greenberg C.
Am J Med Genet. 1985;21(1):21-38.
The presence in our patient of a tracheal abnormality in association with radial hypoplasia, single umbilical artery, tetralogy of Fallot, and left hydroureter initially suggested presence of the VACTERL association.