Truncus arteriosus

Truncus arteriosus (TA) is a rare congenital cardiovascular anomaly characterized by a single arterial trunk arising from the heart by means of a single semilunar valve (<I>i.e.</I> truncal valve). Pulmonary arteries originate from the common arterial trunk distal to the coronary arteries and proximal to the first brachiocephalic branch of the aortic arch. TA typically overrides a large outlet ventricular septal defect (VSD). The intracardiac anatomy usually displays situs solitus and atrioventricular (AV) concordance.

Aortic rupture

Tearing of the aortic wall generally associated with profuse internal bleeding.


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(per page)
PMID (PMCID)
18378335
FEMALE
Candida mediastinitis with aortic rupture after congenital heart surgery.
Knirsch W, Cavigelli-Brunner A, Dodge-Khatami A, Mund MT, Buchel ER.
Int J Cardiol. 2009;134(2):e76-8.
We describe the fatal course of a Candida albicans mediastinitis in a 4-year-old child after truncus arteriosus repair, leading to aortic rupture.