Goldenhar syndrome

Goldenhar syndrome (GS), also known as oculo-auriculo-vertebral dysplasia (OAV), is a rare developmental syndrome characterized by a classic triad of mandibular hypoplasia resulting in facial asymmetry, ear and/or eye malformations, and vertebral anomalies.

Hamartoma

A disordered proliferation of mature tissues that is native to the site of origin, e.g., exostoses, nevi and soft tissue hamartomas. Although most hamartomas are benign, some histologic subtypes, e.g., neuromuscular hamartoma, may proliferate aggressively such as mesenchymal cystic hamartoma, Sclerosing epithelial hamartoma, Sclerosing metanephric hamartoma.

Total: 2

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PMID (PMCID)
23354199	MALE
	Bladder hamartoma: a unique cause of urinary retention in a child with Goldenhar syndrome.
	Adam A, Gayaparsad K, Engelbrecht MJ, Moshokoa EM. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2013;24(1):89-92.
	Bladder hamartoma: a unique cause of urinary retention in a child with Goldenhar syndrome.
23354199	MALE
	Bladder hamartoma: a unique cause of urinary retention in a child with Goldenhar syndrome.
	Adam A, Gayaparsad K, Engelbrecht MJ, Moshokoa EM. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2013;24(1):89-92.
	Although urogenital anomalies have a well-known correlation with the Goldenhar syndrome, the existence of the bladder hamartoma found in association with this syndrome, according to the best of our knowledge, has not been previously reported in the world literature.