Mosaic trisomy 22

Mosaic trisomy 22 is a rare chromosomal anomaly syndrome, with a highly variable phenotype, principally characterized by prenatal and postnatal growth delay, mild to severe intellectual disability, hemiatrophy, webbed neck, ocular and cutaneous pigmentary anomalies, craniofacial dysmorphic features (e.g. microcephaly, upslanted palpebral fissures, ptosis, ear malformations, flat nasal bridge, micrognathia) and cardiac abnormalities (including ventricular and atrial septal defect, pulmonary or aortic stenosis). Hearing loss and limb malformations (e.g. cubitus valgus, syn/brachydactyly), as well as renal and genital anomalies, have also been reported.

Craniofacial asymmetry

Asymmetry of the bones of the skull and the face.


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(per page)
PMID (PMCID)
15255116
MALE
Ocular manifestations of mosaic trisomy 22: a case report and review of the literature.
Thomas S, Parker M, Tan J, Duckett D, Woodruff G.
Ophthalmic Genet. 2004;25(1):53-6.
Patients with mosaic trisomy 22 usually present with intrauterine growth retardation, mental retardation, failure to thrive, and craniofacial asymmetry.