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Total: 4,609 results


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Rank
(Similarity)
Disease Name
Matched Phenotype  Causative Gene  Modes of Inheritance

3308
(4.0%)

Huntington disease

Behavioral abnormality

Autosomal dominant inheritance

Huntington disease (HD) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by unwanted choreatic movements, behavioral and psychiatric disturbances and dementia.

Orphanet:399       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       Monarch       KEGG:H00059        Gene Reviews       GTR:C0020179

3308
(4.0%)

T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to gamma chain deficiency

Jaundice

X-linked recessive inheritance

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to gamma chain deficiency, also called SCID-X1, is a form of SCID (see this term) characterized by severe and recurrent infections, associated with diarrhea and failure to thrive.

Orphanet:276       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       Monarch       Gene Reviews       GTR:C2931540

3308
(4.0%)

Fatty acid hydroxylase-associated neurodegeneration

Strabismus

Fatty acid hydroxylase-associated neurodegeneration (FAHN) is a very rare, autosomal recessive form of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) characterized by childhood-onset focal dystonia, progressive spastic paraplegia that progresses to tetra paresis, ataxia, dysarthria, intellectual decline, and oculomotor disturbances (optic atrophy), accompanied by iron deposition in the globus pallidus.

Orphanet:329308       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       Monarch       GTR:C3668943

3308
(4.0%)

Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy

Hearing impairment

Orphanet:255241       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       Monarch      

3308
(4.0%)

Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome

Hypertension

Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) is an infrequent cerebrovascular disorder characterized by severe headaches with or without focal neurological deficits or seizures, and a reversible segmental and multifocal vasoconstriction of cerebral arteries.

Orphanet:284388       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       Monarch       GTR:C3544214

3308
(4.0%)

Differentiated thyroid carcinoma

Diplopia

Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC), also known as papillary or follicular thyroid carcinoma, is a slow-growing malignancy usually presenting in adults as an asymptomatic thyroid mass.

Orphanet:146       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       Monarch       GTR:C0238463

3308
(4.0%)

Carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater

Hydroureter

Carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater is a rare malignant tumor originating from the ampulla of Vater that can present with symptoms of general fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and, most commonly, painless obstructive jaundice. The tumor is believed to arise from duodenal, biliary or pancreatic epilthelium, resulting in the respective histological types. In general, carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater has a better prognosis (5-year survival rate of 45%) than cancers of the distal bile duct and pancreas.

Orphanet:300557       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       Monarch       GTR:C0262401

3308
(4.0%)

Papillary renal cell carcinoma

Horseshoe kidney

Papillary renal cell carcinoma is a rare subtype of renal cell carcinoma, arising from the renal tubular epithelium and showing a papillary growth pattern, which typically manifests with hematuria, flank pain, palpable abdominal mass or nonspecific symptoms, such as fatigue, weight loss or fever. Symptoms related to metastatic spread, such as bone pain or persistent cough, are frequently associated since early diagnosis is not common. It is typically multifocal, bilateral, and in most cases sporadic, although different hereditary syndromes, such as Hereditary leiomyoma renal cell carcinoma, Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome and Tuberous sclerosis, may predispose to the development of papillary renal cell carcinoma.

Orphanet:319298       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       GTR:C1306837

3308
(4.0%)

Acquired idiopathic sideroblastic anemia

Hypertension

A rare myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) characterized by ineffective hemopoiesis affecting one or more blood cell lineages (myeloid, erythroid or megakaryocytic) leading to peripheral blood cytopenias and an increased risk of developing leukaemia.

Orphanet:75564       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       Monarch       GTR:C1264195

3308
(4.0%)

Long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency

Autistic behavior

Orphanet:99900       Find images (Google)       Find case reports       Monarch       GTR:C0220711