398 (49.9%)
|
transient infantile hypertriglyceridemia and hepatosteatosis
|
Hepatic fibrosis
Hypertriglyceridemia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:614480
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Monarch
GTR:C3280953
|
398 (49.9%)
|
combined immunodeficiency due to ZAP70 deficiency
|
Eczematoid dermatitis
Hepatomegaly
Panhypogammaglobulinemia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Combined immunodeficiency due to ZAP70 deficiency is a very rare, severe, genetic, combined immunodeficiency disorder characterized by lymphocytosis, decreased peripheral CD8+ T-cells, and presence of normal circulating CD4+ T-cells, leading to immune dysfunction.
OMIM:269840
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
|
398 (49.9%)
|
encephalopathy due to prosaposin deficiency
|
Abnormal glycosphingolipid metabolism
Hepatomegaly
Optic atrophy
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Encephalopathy due to prosaposin deficiency is a lysosomal storage disease belonging to the group of sphingolipidoses.
OMIM:611721
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Monarch
KEGG:H01239
GTR:C2673635
GTR:C4303785
|
398 (49.9%)
|
hemochromatosis type 2A
|
Azoospermia
Cirrhosis
Increased circulating ferritin concentration
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Any hemochromatosis type 2 in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the HJV gene.
OMIM:602390
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
|
398 (49.9%)
|
polycystic kidney disease 4
|
Dehydration
Periportal fibrosis
Renal insufficiency
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
A autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease that has material basis in mutation in the PKD4 gene.
OMIM:263200
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
|
398 (49.9%)
|
acrodermatitis enteropathica
|
Hepatomegaly
Hypogonadism
Low alkaline phosphatase
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Acrodermatitis enteropathica (AE) is a rare inherited inborn error of metabolism resulting in a severe zinc deficiency and characterized by acral dermatitis, alopecia, diarrhea and growth failure.
OMIM:201100
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Monarch
KEGG:H00212
GTR:C0221036
|
398 (49.9%)
|
Tangier disease
|
Decreased HDL cholesterol concentration
Hepatomegaly
Splenomegaly
Visual impairment
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Tangier disease (TD) is a rare lipoprotein metabolism disorder characterized biochemically by an almost complete absence of plasma high-density lipoproteins (HDL), and clinically by liver, spleen, lymph node and tonsil enlargement along with peripheral neuropathy in children and adolescents, and, occasionally, cardiovascular disease in adults.
OMIM:205400
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Monarch
KEGG:H00159
GTR:C0039292
|
398 (49.9%)
|
glycogen storage disease II
|
Fever
Hepatomegaly
Macroglossia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency (AMD) is an autosomal recessive trait leading to metabolic myopathy that affects cardiac and respiratory muscles in addition to skeletal muscle and other tissues. AMD represents a wide spectrum of clinical presentations caused by an accumulation of glycogen in lysosomes: Glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, infantile onset, non-classic infantile onset and adult onset. Early onset forms are more severe and often fatal.
OMIM:232300
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Monarch
KEGG:H01762
KEGG:H01940
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0017921
GTR:C1968741
GTR:C3695005
|
398 (49.9%)
|
Sanfilippo syndrome type A
|
Dense calvaria
Heparan sulfate excretion in urine
Hepatomegaly
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
A rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by deficiency of the enzyme heparan sulfate sulfatase. It is characterized by behavioral changes, sleep disturbances, mental developmental delays and seizures.
OMIM:252900
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Monarch
KEGG:H00130
GTR:C0086647
|
398 (49.9%)
|
sterile multifocal osteomyelitis with periostitis and pustulosis
|
Hepatomegaly
Hyperkeratosis
Joint swelling
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
An autoinflammatory disease caused by mutations in the IL1RN gene, which encodes the IL1 receptor antagonist. It presents in infancy, and is characterized by systemic inflammation, pustular rash, bone pain, sterile osteitis, and periostitis.
OMIM:612852
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Monarch
KEGG:H01275
GTR:C2748507
|
398 (49.9%)
|
Sanfilippo syndrome type B
|
Dense calvaria
Heparan sulfate excretion in urine
Hepatomegaly
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
A rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by deficiency of the enzyme N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminidase. It is characterized by behavioral changes, sleep disturbances, and mental developmental delays.
OMIM:252920
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Monarch
GTR:C0086648
|
398 (49.9%)
|
COG4-CDG
|
Cirrhosis
Elevated alkaline phosphatase
Microcephaly
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
COG4-CDG is an extremely rare form of CDG syndrome characterized clinically in the single reported case to date by seizures, some dysmorphic features, axial hyponia, slight peripheral hypertonia and hyperreflexia.
OMIM:613489
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
GTR:C3150736
|
398 (49.9%)
|
biotinidase deficiency
|
Hepatomegaly
Hyperammonemia
Sensorineural hearing impairment
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Biotinidase deficiency is a late-onset form of multiple carboxylase deficiency, an inborn error of biotin metabolism that, if untreated, is characterized by seizures, breathing difficulties, hypotonia, skin rash, alopecia, hearing loss and delayed development.
OMIM:253260
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Monarch
KEGG:H01182
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0220754
GTR:CN043572
|
398 (49.9%)
|
sialuria
|
Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
Hepatomegaly
Inguinal hernia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Sialuria is an extremely rare metabolic disorder described in fewer than 10 patients to date and characterized by variable signs and symptoms, mostly in infancy, including transient failure to thrive, slightly prolonged neonatal jaundice, equivocal or mild hepatomegaly, microcytic anemia, frequent upper respiratory infections, gastroenteritis, dehydration and flat and coarse facies. Learning difficulties and seizures may occur in childhood.
OMIM:269921
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Monarch
|
398 (49.9%)
|
Sanfilippo syndrome type C
|
Everted lower lip vermilion
Heparan sulfate excretion in urine
Hepatomegaly
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
A rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by deficiency of the enzyme acetyl-CoA:alpha-glucosaminide acetyltransferase. It is characterized by behavioral changes, sleep disturbances, and mental developmental delays.
OMIM:252930
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Monarch
GTR:C0086649
|
398 (49.9%)
|
mucosulfatidosis
|
Hepatomegaly
Hydrocephalus
Mucopolysacchariduria
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Multiple sulfatase deficiency (MSD) is a very rare and fatal lysosomal storage disease characterized by a clinical phenotype that combines the features of different sulfatase deficiencies (whether lysosomal or not) that can have neonatal (most severe), infantile (most common) and juvenile (rare) presentations with manifestations including hypotonia, coarse facial features, mild deafness, skeletal anomalies, ichthyosis, hepatomegaly, developmental delay, progressive neurologic deterioration and hydrocephalus.
OMIM:272200
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Monarch
KEGG:H00272
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0268263
|
398 (49.9%)
|
Sanfilippo syndrome type D
|
Heparan sulfate excretion in urine
Hepatomegaly
Splenomegaly
Wide mouth
Autosomal recessive inheritance
A rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by deficiency of the enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase. It is characterized by behavioral changes, sleep disturbances and mental developmental delays.
OMIM:252940
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Monarch
GTR:C0086650
|
398 (49.9%)
|
congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 4
|
Hepatic steatosis
Hyperinsulinemia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Any congenital generalized lipodystrophy in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the CAVIN1 gene.
OMIM:613327
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Monarch
GTR:C2750069
|
398 (49.9%)
|
mucopolysaccharidosis type 6
|
Dermatan sulfate excretion in urine
Hepatomegaly
Inguinal hernia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 (MPS 6) is a lysosomal storage disease with progressive multisystem involvement, associated with a deficiency of arylsulfatase B (ASB) leading to the accumulation of dermatan sulfate.
OMIM:253200
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Monarch
KEGG:H00131
GTR:C0026709
|
398 (49.9%)
|
mullerian derivatives-lymphangiectasia-polydactyly syndrome
|
Hepatomegaly
Inguinal hernia
Lymphedema
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Mullerian derivatives-lymphangiectasia-polydactyly syndrome is characterised by prenatal linear growth deficiency, hypertrophied alveolar ridges, redundant nuchal skin, postaxial polydactyly and cryptorchidism. Mullerian duct remnants, lymphangiectasis, and renal anomalies are also present. Three cases have been described. A small penis was observed in two of these cases. The syndrome is likely to be an autosomal recessive or X-linked trait. All the reported patients died neonatally of hepatic failure.
OMIM:235255
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Monarch
GTR:C1856159
|
398 (49.9%)
|
mucopolysaccharidosis type 2
|
Heparan sulfate excretion in urine
Hepatomegaly
Inguinal hernia
Splenomegaly
X-linked recessive inheritance
Mucopolysaccharidosis type 2 (MPS2) is a lysosomal storage disease leading to a massive accumulation of glycosaminoglycans and a wide variety of symptoms including distinctive coarse facial features, short stature, cardio-respiratory involvement and skeletal abnormalities. It manifests as a continuum varying from a severe to an attenuated form without neuronal involvement.
OMIM:309900
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Monarch
KEGG:H00129
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0026705
|
398 (49.9%)
|
mucopolysaccharidosis type 7
|
Hepatomegaly
Hydrops fetalis
Inguinal hernia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Mucopolysaccharidosis type VII (MPS VII) is a very rare lysosomal storage disease belonging to the group of mucopolysaccharidoses.
OMIM:253220
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Monarch
KEGG:H00132
GTR:C0085132
|
398 (49.9%)
|
Hurler syndrome
|
Hepatosplenomegaly
Inguinal hernia
Splenomegaly
Urinary glycosaminoglycan excretion
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Hurler syndrome is the most severe form of mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 (MPS1), a rare lysosomal storage disease, characterized by skeletal abnormalities, cognitive impairment, heart disease, respiratory problems, enlarged liver and spleen, characteristic facies and reduced life expectancy.
OMIM:607014
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Monarch
KEGG:H00128
Gene Reviews
|
398 (49.9%)
|
nephropathic cystinosis
|
Hepatomegaly
Male hypogonadism
Proteinuria
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
An autosomal recessive condition caused by mutation(s) in the CTNS gene, encoding cystinosin. It is a sub-type of cystinosis, in which accumulation of cystine in the kidney results in renal dysfunction.
OMIM:219800
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Monarch
KEGG:H00275
Gene Reviews
|
398 (49.9%)
|
Beemer-Langer syndrome
|
Edema
Inguinal hernia
Periportal fibrosis
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Short rib-polydactyly syndrome (SRPS), Beemer-Langer type is an extremely rare type of SRPS developing prenatally or immediately after birth and characterized by short and narrow thorax with horizontally oriented ribs. Other bone features include small iliac bones, short tubular bones, bowing of long bones and rarely pre- and post-axial polydactyly. Brain defects are common and some cases of cleft lip, absent internal genitalia and renal, biliary and pancreatic cysts have been reported. The course is rapidly fatal.
OMIM:269860
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Monarch
GTR:C0432198
|
398 (49.9%)
|
mucolipidosis type II
|
Deficiency of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase
Hepatomegaly
Inguinal hernia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Mucolipidosis II (MLII) is a slowly progressive lysosomal disorder characterized by growth retardation, skeletal abnormalities, facial dysmorphism, stiff skin, developmental delay and cardiomegaly.
OMIM:252500
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Monarch
KEGG:H00143
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0020725
GTR:C2673377
|
427 (49.8%)
|
hypervitaminosis a, susceptibility to
|
Abnormality of the coagulation cascade
Abnormality of the liver
Ascites
Hypercalcemia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:240150
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Monarch
|
428 (49.8%)
|
protoporphyria, erythropoietic, 2
|
Cutaneous photosensitivity
Iron deficiency anemia
Autosomal dominant inheritance
OMIM:618015
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Monarch
GTR:CN248523
|
429 (49.6%)
|
congenital disorder of glycosylation type 1C
|
Elevated serum transaminases during infections
Reduced factor XI activity
Type I transferrin isoform profile
Autosomal recessive inheritance
A form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by feeding problems, mild-to-moderate neurologic involvement with hypotonia, poor head control, developmental delay, ataxia, strabismus, and seizures, ranging from febrile convulsions to epilepsy. Retinal degeneration has also been reported. A minority of patients show other manifestations, particularly intestinal (such as protein-losing enteropathy) and liver involvement. The disease is caused by loss of function mutations of the gene ALG6 (1p31.3).
OMIM:603147
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
GTR:C2930997
|
429 (49.6%)
|
PGM1-CDG
|
Hepatic steatosis
Reduced antithrombin III activity
Type I transferrin isoform profile
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:614921
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Monarch
KEGG:H01954
Gene Reviews
GTR:C2752015
|
431 (49.5%)
|
galactosialidosis
|
Coarse facial features
Conjunctival telangiectasia
Hepatosplenomegaly
Nonimmune hydrops fetalis
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Galactosialidosis is a lysosomal storage disease characterized by coarse facial features, macular ''cherry red spot'', and dysostosis multiplex. Clinical presentation can be heterogenous ranging from a severe, early-onset, rapidly progressive infantile form to late onset, slowly progressive juvenile/adult form.
OMIM:256540
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Monarch
KEGG:H00276
GTR:C0268233
|
431 (49.5%)
|
familial partial lipodystrophy, Kobberling type
|
Hepatomegaly
Increased facial adipose tissue
Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus
Prominent superficial veins
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Familial partial lipodystrophy, Kobberling type, is a very rare form of familial partial lipodystrophy (FPLD) of unknown etiology characterized by lipoatrophy that is confined to the limbs and a normal or increased fat distribution of the face, neck, and trunk. Arterial hypertension and diabetes have also been associated. Inheritance is thought to be autosomal dominant.
OMIM:608600
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Monarch
KEGG:H00420
|
431 (49.5%)
|
glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IB
|
Hepatomegaly
Proteinuria
Renal insufficiency
Spider hemangioma
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Glycogenosis due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency (G6P) type b, or glycogen storage disease (GSD) type 1b, is a type of glycogenosis due to G6P deficiency.
OMIM:232240
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Monarch
GTR:C0342749
|
431 (49.5%)
|
mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
|
Cryptorchidism
Diabetes mellitus
Hepatomegaly
Telangiectasia
Autosomal dominant inheritance
OMIM:615381
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Monarch
GTR:C3715192
|
431 (49.5%)
|
familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type
|
Hepatomegaly
Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus
Polycystic ovaries
Prominent superficial veins
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Familial Partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type (FPLD2) is a rare form of genetic lipodystrophy characterized by a loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue from the trunk, buttocks and limbs; fat accumulation in the neck, face, axillary and pelvic regions; muscular hypertrophy; and usually associated with metabolic complications such as insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia and liver steatosis.
OMIM:151660
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Monarch
|
431 (49.5%)
|
gapo syndrome
|
Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
Abnormality of the dentition
Hepatomegaly
Prominent scalp veins
Autosomal recessive inheritance
GAPO syndrome is a multiple congenital anomalies (MCA) syndrome involving connective tissue characterized by Growth retardation, Alopecia, Pseudoanodontia and Ocular manifestations
OMIM:230740
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Monarch
|
437 (49.4%)
|
ichthyosis and male hypogonadism
|
Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
Congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma
Hyperchromic macrocytic anemia
Male hypogonadism
X-linked inheritance
OMIM:308200
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Monarch
GTR:C1839989
|
437 (49.4%)
|
myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia 1
|
High palate
Increased serum lactate
Pallor
Sideroblastic anemia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Any myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the PUS1 gene.
OMIM:600462
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Monarch
KEGG:H00898
GTR:C1838103
|
439 (49.4%)
|
COG1-CDG
|
Abnormal isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin
Anemia
Cryptorchidism
Recurrent infections
Autosomal recessive inheritance
COG1-CDG is an extremely rare form of CDG syndrome characterized clinically in the few cases reported to date by variable signs including microcephaly, growth retardation, psychomotor retardation and facial dysmorphism.
OMIM:611209
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
|
440 (49.1%)
|
ethylmalonic encephalopathy
|
Acrocyanosis
Lactic acidosis
Petechiae
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Ethylmalonic acid encephalopathy (EE) is defined by elevated excretion of ethylmalonic acid (EMA) with recurrent petechiae, orthostatic acrocyanosis and chronic diarrhoea associated with neurodevelopmental delay, psychomotor regression and hypotonia with brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abnormalities.
OMIM:602473
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Monarch
KEGG:H01249
Gene Reviews
GTR:C1865349
|
441 (49.1%)
|
mycosis fungoides
|
Eczema
Erythema
Lymphadenopathy
Lymphoma
Classical mycosis fungoides is the most common type of mycosis fungoides (MF), a form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, and is characterized by slow progression from patches to more infiltrated plaques and eventually to tumors.
OMIM:254400
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Monarch
GTR:C0026948
|
441 (49.1%)
|
Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation
|
Low-set ears
Lymphadenopathy
Purpura
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:607944
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Monarch
KEGG:H01576
GTR:C1842763
|
443 (48.9%)
|
congenital afibrinogenemia
|
Abnormal bleeding
Splenic rupture
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Familial afibrinogenemia is a coagulation disorder characterized by bleeding symptoms due to a complete absence of circulating fibrinogen.
OMIM:202400
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Monarch
KEGG:H00222
|
443 (48.9%)
|
Fanconi anemia, complementation group W
|
Myelodysplasia
Polysplenia
Renal hypoplasia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:617784
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
GTR:CN653907
|
445 (48.7%)
|
aplasia cutis congenita-intestinal lymphangiectasia syndrome
|
Aplasia cutis congenita over the scalp vertex
Hypoproteinemia
Intestinal lymphangiectasia
Lymphopenia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Aplasia cutis congenita - intestinal lymphangiectasia is an extremely rare association syndrome, described in only two brothers to date (one of which died at 2 months of age), characterized by aplasia cutis congenita of the vertex and generalized edema (as well as hypoproteinemia and lymphopenia) due to intestinal lymphangiectasia. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1985.
OMIM:207731
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Monarch
|
445 (48.7%)
|
angioosteohypertrophic syndrome
|
Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
Hyperpigmented nevi and streak
Lymphangioma
Lymphedema
Sporadic
Angio-osteohypertrophic (AOH) syndrome is a congenital vascular bone syndrome (CVBS) characterized by the presence of a vascular malformation in a limb, mainly of the arteriovenous type, which results in overgrowth of the affected limb.
OMIM:149000
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Monarch
KEGG:H01788
GTR:C0022739
GTR:CN201567
|
445 (48.7%)
|
Vici syndrome
|
Abnormality of the thymus
Acidosis
Decreased proportion of CD4-positive helper T cells
Hypopigmentation of the skin
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Vici syndrome is a very rare and severe congenital multisystem disorder characterized by the principal features of agenesis of the corpus callosum, cataracts, oculocutaneous hypopigmentation, cardiomyopathy and combined immunodeficiency.
OMIM:242840
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Monarch
KEGG:H02133
GTR:C1855772
|
445 (48.7%)
|
CHARGE syndrome
|
Abnormal palmar dermatoglyphics
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thymus
Hypocalcemia
Lymphopenia
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Sporadic
CHARGE syndrome is a multiple congenital anomaly syndrome characterized by the variable combination of multiple anomalies, mainly Coloboma; Choanal atresia/stenosis; Cranial nerve dysfunction; Characteristic ear anomalies (known as the major 4 C's).
OMIM:214800
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Monarch
KEGG:H00556
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0265354
|
449 (48.2%)
|
chylomicronemia, familial, due to circulating inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase
|
Hyperlipoproteinemia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal dominant inheritance
OMIM:118830
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Monarch
GTR:C1861560
|
449 (48.2%)
|
autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2B
|
Defective B cell activation
Eczema
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS) with recurrent viral infections is a rare genetic disorder characterized by lymphadenopathy and/or splenomegaly and recurrent infections due to herpes viruses.
OMIM:607271
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Monarch
|
451 (48.1%)
|
MHC class II deficiency
|
Cholangitis
Cutaneous anergy
Neutropenia
Viral hepatitis
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Immunodeficiency by defective expression of HLA class 2 is a rare primary genetic immunodeficiency disorder characterized by partial or complete absence of human leukocyte antigen class 2 expression resulting in severe defect in both cellular and humoral immune response to antigens. The disorder presents clinically as marked susceptibility to infections, severe malabsorption and failure to thrive and is often fatal in early childhood.
OMIM:209920
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Monarch
KEGG:H00985
GTR:CN239286
|
452 (48.0%)
|
hereditary spherocytosis type 3
|
Hemolytic anemia
Spherocytosis
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Any hereditary spherocytosis in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the SPTA1 gene.
OMIM:270970
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Monarch
GTR:C2678338
|
452 (48.0%)
|
pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary
|
Hemolytic anemia
Microspherocytosis
Autosomal recessive inheritance
An autosomal recessive inherited severe hemolytic anemia. It is a subtype of hereditary elliptocytosis and is characterized by partial spectrin deficiency.
OMIM:266140
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Monarch
KEGG:H01125
|
452 (48.0%)
|
hereditary spherocytosis type 5
|
Hemolytic anemia
Spherocytosis
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Any hereditary spherocytosis in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the EPB42 gene.
OMIM:612690
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
GTR:C2675192
|
455 (47.8%)
|
cyanosis and hepatic disease
|
Abnormal abdomen morphology
Cyanosis
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:219400
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Monarch
GTR:C1857443
|
456 (47.8%)
|
Fanconi anemia, complementation group S
|
Anemia
Chromosome breakage
Low anterior hairline
Narrow palate
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:617883
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Monarch
|
457 (47.7%)
|
IRIDA syndrome
|
Elevated hepcidin level
Hypochromic microcytic anemia
Poikilocytosis
Autosomal recessive inheritance
IRIDA (Iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive iron metabolism disorder characterized by iron deficiency anemia (hypochromic, microcytic) that is often unresponsive to oral iron intake and partially responsive to parenteral iron treatment.
OMIM:206200
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Monarch
KEGG:H01278
|
457 (47.7%)
|
hemolytic anemia due to erythrocyte adenosine deaminase overproduction
|
Hemolytic anemia
Hyperuricemia
Stomatocytosis
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Hemolytic anemia due to erythrocyte adenosine deaminase overproduction is a rare, genetic, hematologic disease characterized by mild, chronic hemolytic anemia (due to highly elevated adenosine deaminase activity in red blood cells resulting in their premature destruction), elevated reticulocyte count, splenomegaly and mild hyperbilirubinemia. Other cells and tissues are not affected.
OMIM:102730
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Monarch
GTR:C1863235
|
459 (47.6%)
|
mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1
|
Abnormal abdomen morphology
Cafe-au-lait spot
Leukemia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
A rare childhood cancer predisposition syndrome caused by biallelic inheritance of mutations in MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, or PMS2 genes. It is characterized by the development of childhood cancers, usually hematological malignancies and/or brain tumors, and colorectal cancers with multiple intestinal polyps. The majority of patients show signs of neurofibromatosis type 1.
OMIM:276300
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Monarch
KEGG:H00876
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0265325
GTR:C4321324
|
460 (47.3%)
|
microgastria-limb reduction defect syndrome
|
Asplenia
Biliary tract abnormality
Cryptorchidism
Sporadic
This syndrome is characterised by the association of microgastria with a limb reduction defect.
OMIM:156810
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Monarch
GTR:C1834929
|
460 (47.3%)
|
Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome
|
Accessory spleen
Biliary tract abnormality
Cryptorchidism
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Sporadic
Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a developmental disorder characterized by typical craniofacial features, prenatal and postnatal growth impairment, intellectual disability, severe delayed psychomotor development, seizures, and hypotonia.
OMIM:194190
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Monarch
KEGG:H01773
GTR:C0796117
GTR:C0796202
GTR:C1956097
GTR:CN207113
|
462 (47.3%)
|
proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 2
|
Fever
Lymphadenopathy
Skin rash
Thrombocytopenia
Autosomal dominant inheritance
OMIM:618048
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Monarch
GTR:CN252342
|
463 (47.3%)
|
Diamond-Blackfan anemia 17
|
Anemia
Hyperpigmentation of the skin
Autosomal dominant inheritance
OMIM:617409
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Monarch
GTR:C4479428
|
463 (47.3%)
|
oculocerebral hypopigmentation syndrome of Preus
|
Generalized hypopigmentation
High palate
Hypochromic anemia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:257790
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Monarch
GTR:C2931646
|
463 (47.3%)
|
Fanconi anemia complementation group P
|
Anemia
Cafe-au-lait spot
Cryptorchidism
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Any Fanconi anemia in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the SLX4 gene.
OMIM:613951
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
|
466 (47.2%)
|
portal hypertension, noncirrhotic
|
Portal hypertension
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:617068
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Monarch
GTR:C4310735
|
466 (47.2%)
|
acute infantile liver failure-cerebellar ataxia-peripheral sensory motor neuropathy syndrome
|
Hepatic fibrosis
Intellectual disability, mild
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
An autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia that has material basis in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the SCYL1 gene on chromosome 11q13.
OMIM:616719
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Monarch
GTR:C4225236
|
466 (47.2%)
|
Hurler-Scheie syndrome
|
Hepatomegaly
Micrognathia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Hurler-Scheie syndrome is the intermediate form of mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 (MPS1) between the two extremes Hurler syndrome and Scheie syndrome ; it is a rare lysosomal storage disease, characterized by skeletal deformities and a delay in motor development.
OMIM:607015
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Monarch
KEGG:H00421
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0086431
|
466 (47.2%)
|
sarcoidosis, susceptibility to, 2
|
Hepatomegaly
Splenomegaly
Uveitis
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Any sarcoidosis in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the BTNL2 gene.
OMIM:612387
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Monarch
|
466 (47.2%)
|
short-rib thoracic dysplasia 15 with polydactyly
|
Hepatomegaly
Horseshoe kidney
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:617088
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Monarch
GTR:C4310724
|
466 (47.2%)
|
spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Shohat type
|
Hepatomegaly
Splenomegaly
Thin vermilion border
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia congenita, Shohat type is characterized by severely disproportionate short stature, short limbs, small chest, short neck, thin lips, severe lumbar lordosis, marked genu varum, joint laxity, distended abdomen, mild hepatomegaly and splenomegaly.
OMIM:602557
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Monarch
GTR:C1865185
|
466 (47.2%)
|
Zimmermann-Laband syndrome 1
|
Hepatomegaly
Long penis
Splenomegaly
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Any Zimmermann-Laband syndrome in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the KCNH1 gene.
OMIM:135500
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Monarch
KEGG:H01573
GTR:CN032818
|
466 (47.2%)
|
COACH syndrome 1
|
Cirrhosis
Renal insufficiency
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
A very rare subtype of Joubert syndrome and related disorders (JSRD) characterized by the neurological features of JS associated with congenital hepatic fibrosis (CHF).
OMIM:216360
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Monarch
KEGG:H01001
GTR:C1857662
|
466 (47.2%)
|
paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 14
|
Hepatomegaly
Inguinal hernia
Splenomegaly
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Sporadic
OMIM:608149
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Monarch
KEGG:H01801
GTR:C1842466
|
466 (47.2%)
|
syndromic multisystem autoimmune disease due to ITCH deficiency
|
Dolichocephaly
Hepatomegaly
Splenomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:613385
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Monarch
KEGG:H01232
GTR:C3150649
|
466 (47.2%)
|
Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1
|
Hepatomegaly
Inguinal hernia
Splenomegaly
X-linked recessive inheritance
Any Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the GPC3 gene.
OMIM:312870
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Monarch
KEGG:H01215
Gene Reviews
|
477 (47.1%)
|
CLOVES syndrome
|
Capillary malformation
Facial asymmetry
Splenomegaly
Somatic mosaicism
Sporadic
CLOVE syndrome is characterized by Congenital Lipomatous Overgrowth, progressive, complex and mixed truncal Vascular malformations, and Epidermal nevi.
OMIM:612918
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Monarch
KEGG:H01912
Gene Reviews
GTR:C2752042
|
477 (47.1%)
|
cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 1
|
Hydronephrosis
Hyperkeratosis
Splenomegaly
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Any cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the BRAF gene.
OMIM:115150
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Monarch
KEGG:H01745
Gene Reviews
GTR:CN029449
|
479 (47.0%)
|
primary intestinal lymphangiectasia
|
Abnormal hair morphology
Edema
Intestinal lymphangiectasia
Lymphopenia
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Primary intestinal lymphangiectasia (PIL) is a rare intestinal disease characterized by dilated intestinal lacteals which cause lymph leakage into the small bowel lumen. Clinical manifestations include edema related to hypoalbuminemia (protein-losing enteropathy), asthenia, diarrhea, lymphedema and failure to thrive in children.
OMIM:152800
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Monarch
GTR:C0267372
GTR:CN206410
|
480 (47.0%)
|
thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal dominant
|
Purpura
Warfarin-induced skin necrosis
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Autosomal dominant form of hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital protein S deficiency.
OMIM:612336
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Monarch
GTR:C3278211
|
480 (47.0%)
|
thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant
|
Abnormality of the eye
Deep venous thrombosis
Pulmonary embolism
Warfarin-induced skin necrosis
Autosomal dominant inheritance
OMIM:176860
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Monarch
|
480 (47.0%)
|
hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 4
|
Cerebral hemorrhage
Cyanosis
Lip telangiectasia
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Heterogeneous
OMIM:610655
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
|
483 (46.9%)
|
MGAT2-CDG
|
Abnormal isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin
Long eyelashes
Midfrontal capillary hemangioma
Reduced factor XI activity
Autosomal recessive inheritance
MGAT2-CDG is a form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by facial dysmorphism (large, posteriorly rotated ears with prominent antihelices, convex nasal ridge, open mouth, large and crowded teeth), stereotypic hand movements, seizures, and varying degrees of developmental delay. A bleeding tendency is also observed and this results from diminished platelet aggregation. The disease is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the gene MGAT2 (14q21).
OMIM:212066
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Monarch
KEGG:H00119
Gene Reviews
GTR:C2931008
|
484 (46.9%)
|
retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations
|
Micronodular cirrhosis
Proteinuria
Retinal hemorrhage
Telangiectasia
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Retinal vasculopathy and cerebral leukodystrophy (RVCL) is an inherited group of small vessel diseases comprised of cerebroretinal vasculopathy (CRV), hereditary vascular retinopathy (HRV) and hereditary endotheliopathy with retinopathy, nephropathy and stroke (HERNS); all exhibiting progressive visual impairment as well as variable cerebral dysfunction.
OMIM:192315
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Monarch
KEGG:H01000
GTR:C1860518
|
484 (46.9%)
|
classic homocystinuria
|
Cutis marmorata
Hepatic steatosis
Homocystinuria
Thromboembolism
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Classical homocystinuria due to cystathionine beta-synthase (CbS) deficiency is characterized by the multiple involvement of the eye, skeleton, central nervous system, and vascular system.
OMIM:236200
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Monarch
KEGG:H00183
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0751202
|
486 (46.8%)
|
hydroxyacyl glutathione hydrolase deficiency
|
Elliptocytosis
Glyoxalase deficiency
Autosomal dominant inheritance
OMIM:614033
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Monarch
GTR:C3279657
|
486 (46.8%)
|
familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1
|
Acanthocytosis
Decreased LDL cholesterol concentration
Rod-cone dystrophy
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Any hypobetalipoproteinemia in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the APOB gene.
OMIM:615558
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Monarch
GTR:CN182502
|
488 (46.5%)
|
combined immunodeficiency due to GINS1 deficiency
|
Dry skin
Lymphadenopathy
Microcephaly
Neutropenia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:617827
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Monarch
GTR:CN737162
|
489 (46.4%)
|
glycine N-methyltransferase deficiency
|
Hepatomegaly
Hypermethioninemia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Glycine N-methyltransferase deficiency (GNMT deficiency) is a very rare condition characterized by persistent and isolated excess levels of methionine in the blood (hypermethioninemia). The only clinical abnormalities are mild increase of the liver size (hepatomegaly) and chronic elevation of the transaminase levels in the blood without liver disease. Methionine may also be increased in urine. However, because elevated levels of methionine in the blood itself is a risk factor for development of neurological signs and symptoms, people with GNMT deficiency can have neurological problems when methionine levelsare greater than 800μmol/L. GNMT deficiency is caused by mutations in the GNMT gene. Inheritance is autosomal recessive. Treatment is not needed in most cases.
OMIM:606664
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Monarch
GTR:C1847720
|
489 (46.4%)
|
long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
|
Hepatomegaly
Hypoglycemia
Pigmentary retinopathy
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD) is a mitochondrial disorder of long chain fatty acid oxidation characterized in most patients by onset in infancy/ early childhood with hypoketotic hypoglycemia, metabolic acidosis, liver disease, hypotonia and frequently cardiac involvement with arrhythmias and/or cardiomyopathy.
OMIM:609016
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Monarch
KEGG:H00489
GTR:C3711645
GTR:CN074230
GTR:CN239369
|
489 (46.4%)
|
CIDEC-related familial partial lipodystrophy
|
Acanthosis nigricans
Hepatic steatosis
Hepatomegaly
Hypertriglyceridemia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
OMIM:615238
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Monarch
GTR:C3808940
|
489 (46.4%)
|
hyperzincemia with functional zinc depletion
|
Hepatomegaly
Increased serum zinc
Osteoporosis
Autosomal dominant inheritance
OMIM:601979
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Monarch
GTR:C1865986
|
489 (46.4%)
|
glycogen storage disease IXa
|
Hepatomegaly
Hypoglycemia
Motor delay
X-linked recessive inheritance
Any glycogen storage disease in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the PHKA2 gene.
OMIM:306000
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Monarch
KEGG:H01948
Gene Reviews
|
489 (46.4%)
|
combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 9
|
Global developmental delay
Hepatomegaly
Increased serum lactate
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 9 is a rare mitochondrial disease due to a defect in mitochondrial protein synthesis characterized by initially normal growth and development followed by the infantile-onset of failure to thrive, psychomotor delay, poor feeding, dyspnea, severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and hepatomegaly. Laboratory studies report increased plasma lactate and alanine, abnormal liver enzymes and decreased activity of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes I, III, IV, and V.
OMIM:614582
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Monarch
GTR:C3281234
|
489 (46.4%)
|
glycogen storage disease VI
|
Failure to thrive in infancy
Hepatomegaly
Hypoglycemia
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Liver phosphorylase deficiency, or glycogen storage disease type 6b (Hers' disease, GSD 6b) is a benign and rare form of glycogen storage disease.
OMIM:232700
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Monarch
KEGG:H01944
Gene Reviews
GTR:C0017925
|
489 (46.4%)
|
Amish lethal microcephaly
|
Hepatomegaly
Lactic acidosis
Progressive microcephaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Amish lethal microcephaly is a very rare syndrome characterized by extreme microcephaly and early death, within the first year.
OMIM:607196
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Monarch
KEGG:H00990
Gene Reviews
GTR:C1846648
|
489 (46.4%)
|
Fanconi renotubular syndrome 4 with maturity-onset diabetes of the young
|
Hepatomegaly
Proteinuria
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Any Fanconi syndrome in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the HNF4A gene.
OMIM:616026
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Monarch
GTR:C4014962
|
489 (46.4%)
|
carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form
|
Hepatomegaly
Hypoketotic hypoglycemia
Macrovesicular hepatic steatosis
Seizure
Autosomal recessive inheritance
The severe infantile form of carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency, an inherited disorder that affects mitochondrial oxidation of long chain fatty acids (LCFA), is the early-onset form of the disease.
OMIM:600649
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Monarch
KEGG:H01982
Gene Reviews
GTR:C1833511
|
489 (46.4%)
|
fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency
|
Hepatomegaly
Irritability
Metabolic acidosis
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Fructose-1,6-biphosphatase (FBP) deficiency is a disorder of fructose metabolism characterized by recurrent episodes of fasting hypoglycemia with lactic acidosis, that may be life-threatening in neonates and infants.
OMIM:229700
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Monarch
KEGG:H00114
GTR:C0016756
|
489 (46.4%)
|
retinitis pigmentosa 59
|
Cryptorchidism
Cystoid macular edema
Hepatomegaly
Autosomal recessive inheritance
Any retinitis pigmentosa in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the DHDDS gene.
OMIM:613861
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Monarch
Gene Reviews
GTR:C3151227
|