Cockayne syndrome

Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a multisystem condition characterized by short stature, a characteristic facial appearance, premature aging, photosensitivity, progressive neurological dysfunction, and intellectual deficit.



Input patient's signs and symptoms


Narrow down the case reports



Total: 110 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
43
(4.0%)
3019920
Peripheral neuropathy in Cockayne syndrome.
Schenone A, Rolando S, Ferrari M, Romagnoli P, Tabaton M, Mancardi GL.
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1986;7(4):447-52.
Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy
Child Cockayne Syndrome Dwarfism Females Homo sapiens Male Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
43
(4.0%)
2736126
[Cockayne syndrome: siblings with different ultraviolet sensitivity and early onset of manifestations].
Okamoto N, Otani K, Abe J, Futagi Y, Nishida M.
No To Hattatsu. 1989;21(3):265-70.
Nystagmus
Child Child, Preschool Cockayne Syndrome Colony-Forming Units Assay Dwarfism Females Homo sapiens Male Radiation Tolerance Skin Ultraviolet Rays X-Ray Computed Tomography
43
(4.0%)
1928608
Comparison of cellular sensitivity to UV killing with neuropsychological impairment in Cockayne syndrome patients.
Sugita K, Takanashi J, Suzuki N, Niimi H.
Brain Dev. 1991;13(3):163-6.
Neurodegeneration
Cell Death Child Child, Preschool Cockayne Syndrome Cultured Cells Females Homo sapiens Intellectual Disability Neurons Psychomotor Performance Roentgen Rays Ultraviolet Rays
43
(4.0%)
1686897
[Clinical and cellular biologic diagnosis of Cockayne syndrome: a case report].
Wu CH, Ko YM, Chien CH, Yang RC, Hung KL, Hsiao TJ, Lee CI.
J Formos Med Assoc. 1991;90(12):1246-51.
Eosinophilia
Cell Survival Child Cockayne Syndrome Fibroblasts Homo sapiens Male Ultraviolet Rays
43
(4.0%)
1590530
A neuropathological study of early onset Cockayne syndrome with chromosomal anomaly 47XXX.
Hayashi M, Hayakawa K, Suzuki F, Sugita K, Satoh J, Morimatsu Y.
Brain Dev. 1992;14(1):63-7.
Cataract
Brain Cockayne Syndrome Females Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn Kidney Glomerulus Trisomy X Chromosome
43
(4.0%)
1372469
Xeroderma pigmentosum and Cockayne syndrome: overlapping clinical and biochemical phenotypes.
Greenhaw GA, Hebert A, Duke-Woodside ME, Butler IJ, Hecht JT, Cleaver JE, Thomas GH, Horton WA.
Am J Hum Genet. 1992;50(4):677-89.
Cutaneous photosensitivity
rs1554794342 rs185142838 rs202080674 rs376526037
Child Cockayne Syndrome DNA DNA Repair DNA Replication Differential Diagnosis Females Homo sapiens Male Phenotype Photosensitivity Disorders RNA Xeroderma Pigmentosum
43
(4.0%)
1320347
Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy in Cockayne syndrome: a histopathologic and morphometric study.
Sasaki K, Tachi N, Shinoda M, Satoh N, Minami R, Ohnishi A.
Brain Dev. 1992;14(2):114-7.
Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy
Child, Preschool Cockayne Syndrome Demyelinating Diseases Electron Microscopy Females Histocytochemistry Homo sapiens Nerve Fibers Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
43
(4.0%)
1308368
Cockayne syndrome: review of 140 cases.
Nance MA, Berry SA.
Am J Med Genet. 1992;42(1):68-84.
Cataract
Adult Child Child, Preschool Cockayne Syndrome DNA Repair Endocrine System Diseases Females Growth Disorders Homo sapiens Kidney Diseases Male Phenotype
43
(4.0%)
553450
Cockayne syndrome: report of two siblings and review of literature in Japan.
Jin K, Handa T, Ishihara T, Yoshii F.
Brain Dev. 1979;1(4):305-12.
Peripheral neuropathy
Biopsy Child Cockayne Syndrome Dwarfism Females Homo sapiens Japan Male Muscle Tissue X-Ray Computed Tomography
43
(4.0%)
514720
The Cockayne syndrome: an evaluation of hypertension and studies of renal pathology.
Higginbottom MC, Griswold WR, Jones KL, Vasquez MD, Mendoza SA, Wilson CB.
Pediatrics. 1979;64(6):929-34.
Hypertension
REN
Child, Preschool Dwarfism Females Homo sapiens Kidney Diseases Kidney Glomerulus Male Syndrome
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 62

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000252 Microcephaly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000366 Abnormality of the nose Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000400 Macrotia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000407 Sensorineural hearing impairment Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000488 Retinopathy Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000490 Deeply set eye Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000670 Carious teeth Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000992 Cutaneous photosensitivity Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001251 Ataxia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001257 Spasticity Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001268 Mental deterioration Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001347 Hyperreflexia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001531 Failure to thrive in infancy Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0004322 Short stature Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0004408 Abnormality of the sense of smell Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0007495 Prematurely aged appearance Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008066 Abnormal blistering of the skin Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0009830 Peripheral neuropathy Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0011968 Feeding difficulties Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000077 Abnormality of the kidney Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000365 Hearing impairment Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000486 Strabismus Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000532 Abnormal chorioretinal morphology Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000762 Decreased nerve conduction velocity Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000822 Hypertension Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000987 Atypical scarring of skin Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001015 Prominent superficial veins Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001176 Large hands Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001337 Tremor Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001387 Joint stiffness Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001760 Abnormality of the foot Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002120 Cerebral cortical atrophy Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002213 Fine hair Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002353 EEG abnormality Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002514 Cerebral calcification Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002808 Kyphosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0007440 Generalized hyperpigmentation Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0008065 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the skin Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0008070 Sparse hair Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0010783 Erythema Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0010807 Open bite Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0100022 Abnormality of movement Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000028 Cryptorchidism Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000100 Nephrotic syndrome Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000174 Abnormal palate morphology Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000202 Oral cleft Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000518 Cataract Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000568 Microphthalmia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000648 Optic atrophy Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000684 Delayed eruption of teeth Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000926 Platyspondyly Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001250 Seizures Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001595 Abnormal hair morphology Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001639 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002644 Abnormality of pelvic girdle bone morphology Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002804 Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0007703 Abnormality of retinal pigmentation Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0012378 Fatigue Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100585 Telangiectasia of the skin Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100783 Breast aplasia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100820 Glomerulopathy Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 33

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0000252 Microcephaly 9
HP:0000518 Cataract 7
HP:0000580 Pigmentary retinopathy 5
HP:0000992 Cutaneous photosensitivity 4
HP:0009830 Peripheral neuropathy 3
HP:0000488 Retinopathy 2
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability 2
HP:0001508 Failure to thrive 2
HP:0002180 Neurodegeneration 2
HP:0000238 Hydrocephalus 1
HP:0000369 Low-set ears 1
HP:0000726 Dementia 1
HP:0000822 Hypertension 1
HP:0000824 Growth hormone deficiency 1
HP:0001257 Spasticity 1
HP:0001272 Cerebellar atrophy 1
HP:0001337 Tremor 1
HP:0001744 Splenomegaly 1
HP:0001873 Thrombocytopenia 1
HP:0001944 Dehydration 1
HP:0002090 Pneumonia 1
HP:0002299 Brittle hair 1
HP:0002617 Dilatation 1
HP:0003254 Abnormality of DNA repair 1
HP:0003474 Sensory impairment 1
HP:0004322 Short stature 1
HP:0004326 Cachexia 1
HP:0007108 Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy 1
HP:0008283 Fasting hyperinsulinemia 1
HP:0011968 Feeding difficulties 1
HP:0012804 Corneal ulceration 1
HP:0045055 Tiger tail banding 1
HP:0100021 Cerebral palsy 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 0

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID