Perrault syndrome

Perrault syndrome (PS) is characterized by the association of ovarian dysgenesis in females with sensorineural hearing impairment. In more recent PS reports, some authors have described neurologic abnormalities, notably progressive cerebellar ataxia and intellectual deficit.



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Narrow down the case reports



Total: 20 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
3
(4.0%)
23332201
Genotype and phenotype heterogeneity in perrault syndrome.
Kim MJ, Kim SJ, Kim J, Chae H, Kim M, Kim Y.
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2013;26(1):e25-7.
Gonadal dysgenesis
HARS2 HSD17B4 PSMC3IP
c|SUB|A|1675|G;RS#:11205 c|SUB|G|317|A;RS#:25640 p|SUB|I|559|V;RS#:11205 p|SUB|R|106|H;RS#:25640
17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases Females Genetic Heterogeneity Genotype Gonadal Dysgenesis Gonadal Dysgenesis, 46,XX Homo sapiens Hydro-Lyases Mutation Nuclear Proteins Peroxisomal Multifunctional Protein-2 Phenotype Trans-Activators
3
(4.0%)
23162364
(3493840)
A rare cause for primary amenorrhoea.
Ameen KH, Pinninti R.
J Hum Reprod Sci. 2012;5(2):218-20.
Gonadal dysgenesis
3
(4.0%)
23087880
(3475920)
A rare cause for primary amenorrhea: Sporadic perrault syndrome.
Ameen KH, Pinninti R.
Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2012;16(5):843-5.
Gonadal dysgenesis
3
(4.0%)
19033811
Perrault Syndrome with progressive nervous system involvement.
Kobe C, Kracht LW, Timmermann L, Bachmann J, Schmidt MC.
Clin Nucl Med. 2008;33(12):922-4.
Gonadal dysgenesis
Adult Females Homo sapiens Magnetic Resonance Imaging Positron-Emission Tomography Syndrome
3
(4.0%)
18241061
Perrault syndrome: report of four new cases, review and exclusion of candidate genes.
Marlin S, Lacombe D, Jonard L, Leboulanger N, Bonneau D, Goizet C, de Villemeur TB, Cabrol S, Houang M, Moatti L, Feldmann D, Denoyelle F.
Am J Med Genet A. 2008;146A(5):661-4.
Sensorineural hearing impairment
FOXL2 GJB2 POLG
Adult Connexins Females Genetic Predisposition to Disease Gonadal Dysgenesis Homo sapiens Ovary Syndrome
3
(4.0%)
15216544
Perrault syndrome: evidence for progressive nervous system involvement.
Fiumara A, Sorge G, Toscano A, Parano E, Pavone L, Opitz JM.
Am J Med Genet A. 2004;128A(3):246-9.
Gonadal dysgenesis
rs387906825
Adult Deafness Females Gonadal Dysgenesis Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies Homo sapiens Peripheral Nervous System Syndrome
3
(4.0%)
11170090
New variant of familial cerebellar ataxia with hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and sensorineural deafness.
Amor DJ, Delatycki MB, Gardner RJ, Storey E.
Am J Med Genet. 2001;99(1):29-33.
Hypogonadism
LHCGR
Adult Cerebellar Ataxia Cerebellum Females Gonadotropins Homo sapiens Hypogonadism Male Middle Aged
3
(4.0%)
8923934
Neurologic anomalies of Perrault syndrome.
Gottschalk ME, Coker SB, Fox LA.
Am J Med Genet. 1996;65(4):274-6.
Ataxia
Females Homo sapiens Male Neurologic Examination Syndrome
3
(4.0%)
3067578
The Perrault syndrome: clinical report and review.
Nishi Y, Hamamoto K, Kajiyama M, Kawamura I.
Am J Med Genet. 1988;31(3):623-9.
Nystagmus
Adult Child, Preschool Deafness Females Genes, Recessive Gonadal Dysgenesis Homo sapiens Male Ovary Syndrome
3
(4.0%)
517579
The Perrault syndrome: autosomal recessive ovarian dysgenesis with facultative, non-sex-limited sensorineural deafness.
Pallister PD, Opitz JM.
Am J Med Genet. 1979;4(3):239-46.
Right bundle branch block
rs397515410
Adult Amenorrhea Child Deafness Females Genes, Recessive Gonadal Dysgenesis Homo sapiens Homozygote Male Ovary Syndrome
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 0

HPO ID Term Frequency


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 11

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0001251 Ataxia 6
HP:0000133 Gonadal dysgenesis 4
HP:0000786 Primary amenorrhea 3
HP:0000407 Sensorineural hearing impairment 1
HP:0000518 Cataract 1
HP:0000789 Infertility 1
HP:0000815 Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism 1
HP:0000824 Growth hormone deficiency 1
HP:0002300 Mutism 1
HP:0004322 Short stature 1
HP:0009830 Peripheral neuropathy 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 6

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
ERAL1 Era like 12S mitochondrial rRNA chaperone 1 26284
HSD17B4 hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4 3295
TWNK twinkle mtDNA helicase 56652
HARS2 histidyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial 23438
CLPP caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase proteolytic subunit 8192
LARS2 leucyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial 23395