Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome

A rare syndrome that belongs to the group of extreme insulin-resistance syndromes (which also includes leprechaunism, the lipodystrophies, and the type A and B insulin resistance syndromes).



Input patient's signs and symptoms


Narrow down the case reports



Total: 34 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
1
(31.0%)
28663160
(5785646)
A Mutation in INSR in a Child Presenting with Severe Acanthosis Nigricans.
Tuhan H, Ceylaner S, Nalbantoglu O, Acar S, Abac A, Bober E, Demir K.
J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol. 2017;9(4):371-374.
Insulin resistance Polydactyly
INS INSR
c|SUB|G|3529+5|A;RS#:764083259
Acanthosis Nigricans CD Antigens Child, Preschool Donohue Syndrome Females Homo sapiens Insulin Receptor Missense Mutation Severity of Illness Index
2
(26.3%)
18717867
Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome.
Parveen BA, Sindhuja R.
Int J Dermatol. 2008;47(8):839-41.
Coarse facial features
Acanthosis Nigricans Child, Preschool Diabetes Mellitus Growth Disorders Health Risk Assessment Hirsutism Homo sapiens Immunohistochemistry Insulin Resistance Intellectual Disability Male Rare Diseases Syndrome
2
(26.3%)
18405695
Fibroepithelial papillomatosis ("skin tags") in Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome.
Kirby EJ, Beals DA.
J Pediatr Surg. 2008;43(4):e21-6.
Coarse facial features
INSR
Acanthosis Nigricans Child Facies Homo sapiens Male Nails, Malformed Papilloma Repeat Surgery Skin Neoplasms Syndrome
2
(26.3%)
15738613
Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome.
Kumar S, Tullu MS, Muranjan MN, Kamat JR.
Indian J Med Sci. 2005;59(2):70-3.
Coarse facial features
Acanthosis Nigricans Diabetes Mellitus Diabetic Ketoacidosis Failure to Thrive Females Growth Disorders Hirsutism Homo sapiens Infant Insulin Resistance Odontodysplasia Syndrome
5
(17.5%)
25027621
[Severe type A insulin resistance syndrome due to a mutation in the insulin receptor gene].
Ros P, Colino-Alcol E, Grasso V, Barbetti F, Argente J.
An Pediatr (Barc). 2015;82(1):e30-4.
Hyperinsulinemia Lipodystrophy
INSR
Child Diabetes Mellitus Females Homo sapiens Insulin Insulin Receptor Insulin Resistance Mutation Phenotype Severity of Illness Index Syndrome
5
(17.5%)
15070911
Efficacy of recombinant methionyl human leptin therapy for the extreme insulin resistance of the Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome.
Cochran E, Young JR, Sebring N, DePaoli A, Oral EA, Gorden P.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89(4):1548-54.
Insulin resistance Lipodystrophy
INSR
Adolescent Development Blood Glucose Child Child Development Fasting Females Growth Homo sapiens Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System Insulin Insulin Resistance Male Pilot Projects Syndrome
5
(17.5%)
8314008
Molecular scanning of the insulin receptor gene in syndromes of insulin resistance.
Krook A, Kumar S, Laing I, Boulton AJ, Wass JA, O'Rahilly S.
Diabetes. 1994;43(3):357-68.
Polycystic ovaries Lipoatrophy
INSR
p|SUB|P|1178|L p|SUB|R|1351|Q p|SUB|S|323|L p|SUB|V|985|M
Adult Base Sequence Child Child, Preschool DNA DNA, Single-Stranded Exons Females Genetic Polymorphism Homo sapiens Infant Infant, Newborn Insulin Receptor Insulin Resistance Male Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Nucleic Acid Conformation Syndrome
8
(4.0%)
29082893
(5985390)
One Novel 2.43Kb Deletion and One Single Nucleotide Mutation of the INSR Gene in a Chinese Neonate with Rabson-Mendenhall Syndrome
Chen X, Wang H, Wu B, Dong X, Liu B, Chen H, Lu Y, Zhou W, Yang L.
J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol. 2018;10(2):183-187.
Hyperinsulinemia
c|SUB|C|3355|T p|SUB|R|1119|W
CD Antigens China Donohue Syndrome Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn Insulin Receptor Male Mutation
8
(4.0%)
27891155
(5114824)
Rabson Mendenhall Syndrome caused by a novel missense mutation.
Sinnarajah K, Dayasiri MB, Dissanayake ND, Kudagammana ST, Jayaweera AH.
Int J Pediatr Endocrinol. 2016;2016:21.
Polyuria
INS INSR
8
(4.0%)
27326825
Identification of a Novel Homozygous INSR Variant in a Patient with Rabson-Mendenhall Syndrome from the United Arab Emirates.
Bastaki F, Nair P, Mohamed M, Khadora MM, Saif F, Tawfiq N, Al-Ali MT, Hamzeh AR.
Horm Res Paediatr. 2017;87(1):64-68.
Abnormal glucose homeostasis
INSR
c|SUB|C|421|T p|SUB|R|141|W
Adult Amino Acid Substitution CD Antigens Child, Preschool Donohue Syndrome Family Females Homo sapiens Homozygote Insulin Receptor Male Missense Mutation United Arab Emirates
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 25

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000040 Long penis Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000164 Abnormality of the dentition Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000280 Coarse facial features Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000303 Mandibular prognathia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000819 Diabetes mellitus Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000845 Growth hormone excess Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000956 Acanthosis nigricans Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001511 Intrauterine growth retardation Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001805 Onychogryposis Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002230 Generalized hirsutism Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0004298 Abnormality of the abdominal wall Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0006288 Advanced eruption of teeth Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010458 Female pseudohermaphroditism Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000093 Proteinuria Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000820 Abnormality of the thyroid gland Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000826 Precocious puberty Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000958 Dry skin Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001072 Thickened skin Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001156 Brachydactyly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002208 Coarse hair Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0004322 Short stature Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0007495 Prematurely aged appearance Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0009830 Peripheral neuropathy Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000147 Polycystic ovaries Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0010935 Abnormality of the upper urinary tract Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 11

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0000855 Insulin resistance 16
HP:0000842 Hyperinsulinemia 5
HP:0001007 Hirsutism 2
HP:0000121 Nephrocalcinosis 1
HP:0000819 Diabetes mellitus 1
HP:0000956 Acanthosis nigricans 1
HP:0001943 Hypoglycemia 1
HP:0002150 Hypercalciuria 1
HP:0003074 Hyperglycemia 1
HP:0010609 Skin tags 1
HP:0011998 Postprandial hyperglycemia 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 1

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
INSR insulin receptor 3643