Campomelic dysplasia

Campomelic dysplasia is a very rare disorder characterised by a variable association of skeletal abnormalities (bowed and fragile long bones, pelvis and chest abnormalities, eleven rib pairs instead of the usual twelve), and extraskeletal abnormalities (facial dysmorphology, cleft palate, sexual ambiguity or sex reversal in two thirds of the affected boys, and brain, heart and kidney malformations).



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Narrow down the case reports



Total: 76 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
9
(43.2%)
12151884
Orthopaedic manifestations of campomelic dysplasia.
Khoshhal K, Letts RM.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2002;(401):65-74.
Hypoplastic scapulae
Bone and Bones Congenital Dysplasia Of The Hip Dwarfism Females Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn
9
(43.2%)
10976487
Prenatal diagnosis of campomelic dysplasia.
Tongsong T, Wanapirak C, Pongsatha S.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2000;15(5):428-30.
Hypoplastic scapulae
Adult Bone and Bones Females Fetal Diseases Homo sapiens Pregnancy Ultrasonography, Prenatal
13
(39.2%)
23564514
Acampomelic form of campomelic dysplasia with SOX9 missense mutation.
Gopakumar H, Superti-Furga A, Unger S, Scherer G, Rajiv PK, Nampoothiri S.
Indian J Pediatr. 2014;81(1):98-100.
Pierre-Robin sequence Skeletal dysplasia
SOX9
Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn Male Missense Mutation SOX9 Transcription Factor
14
(39.0%)
28965976
The presence of diminished white matter and corpus callosal thinning in a case with a SOX9 mutation.
Matsumoto A, Imagawa E, Miyake N, Ikeda T, Kobayashi M, Goto M, Matsumoto N, Yamagata T, Osaka H.
Brain Dev. 2018;40(4):325-329.
Macrocephaly
SOX9
c|SUB|A|236|C p|SUB|Q|79|P rs1425166755 rs1555629165
Child, Preschool Corpus Callosum Homo sapiens Organ Size SOX9 Transcription Factor
14
(39.0%)
26454757
[Cloverleaf skull and bilateral facial clefts].
Alvarez-Manassero D, Manassero-Morales G.
Rev Chil Pediatr. 2015;86(5):357-60.
Macrocephaly
Cleft Palate Craniosynostosis Females Homo sapiens Hydrocephalus Infant
16
(35.3%)
20453475
Translocation and deletion around SOX9 in a patient with acampomelic campomelic dysplasia and sex reversal.
Jakubiczka S, Schroder C, Ullmann R, Volleth M, Ledig S, Gilberg E, Kroisel P, Wieacker P.
Sex Dev. 2010;4(3):143-9.
Gonadal dysgenesis Brachydactyly
PRKAR1A SOX9 STS
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 Disorders of Sex Development Females Homo sapiens Infant, Newborn Male SOX9 Transcription Factor Sequence Deletion
17
(32.7%)
23551858
p.His165Pro: a novel SOX9 missense mutation of campomelic dysplasia.
Tonni G, Ventura A, Pattacini P, Bonasoni MP, Baffico AM.
J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2013;39(5):1085-91.
Bowing of the long bones
SOX9
p|SUB|H|165|P
Abortion, Eugenic Adult Amino Acid Substitution Chorionic Villi Sampling Females Homo sapiens Missense Mutation Pregnancy Pregnancy Trimester, First SOX9 Transcription Factor Ultrasonography, Prenatal
17
(32.7%)
20812307
Phenotype of five cases of prenatally diagnosed campomelic dysplasia harboring novel mutations of the SOX9 gene.
Gentilin B, Forzano F, Bedeschi MF, Rizzuti T, Faravelli F, Izzi C, Lituania M, Rodriguez-Perez C, Bondioni MP, Savoldi G, Grosso E, Botta G, Viora E, Baffico AM, Lalatta F.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2010;36(3):315-23.
Skeletal dysplasia Bowing of the long bones
SOX9
Adult Females Genetic Counseling Genotype Gestational Age Homo sapiens Phenotype Point Mutation Pregnancy Pregnancy Trimester, First SOX9 Transcription Factor Ultrasonography, Prenatal Young Adult
17
(32.7%)
17204049
Two novel translocation breakpoints upstream of SOX9 define borders of the proximal and distal breakpoint cluster region in campomelic dysplasia.
Leipoldt M, Erdel M, Bien-Willner GA, Smyk M, Theurl M, Yatsenko SA, Lupski JR, Lane AH, Shanske AL, Stankiewicz P, Scherer G.
Clin Genet. 2007;71(1):67-75.
Cryptorchidism Tibial bowing
SOX9
Base Sequence Bone Diseases, Developmental Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 Females Fluorescent in Situ Hybridization High Mobility Group Proteins Homo sapiens Infant Infant, Newborn Male Molecular Sequence Data SOX9 Transcription Factor Sequence Analysis, DNA
17
(32.7%)
12687888
Variable expression of campomelic dysplasia in a father and his 46, XY daughter.
Savarirayan R, Robertson SP, Bankier A, Rogers JG.
Pediatr Pathol Mol Med. 2003;22(1):37-46.
Bowing of the long bones
SOX9
Child, Preschool Disorders of Sex Development Females High Mobility Group Proteins Homo sapiens Infant Infant, Newborn Male Middle Aged Mosaicism Osteochondrodysplasias SOX9 Transcription Factor
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 38

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000175 Cleft palate Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000256 Macrocephaly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000347 Micrognathia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000470 Short neck Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000774 Narrow chest Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000878 11 pairs of ribs Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001601 Laryngomalacia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002093 Respiratory insufficiency Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002650 Scoliosis Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002757 Recurrent fractures Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002779 Tracheomalacia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002786 Tracheobronchomalacia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002827 Hip dislocation Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002982 Tibial bowing Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0003026 Short long bone Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0003038 Fibular hypoplasia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0006487 Bowing of the long bones Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0006584 Small abnormally formed scapulae Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008477 Poorly ossified cervical vertebrae Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008821 Hypoplastic inferior ilia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0012368 Flat face Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000037 Male pseudohermaphroditism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000062 Ambiguous genitalia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000369 Low-set ears Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000520 Proptosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001762 Talipes equinovarus Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002980 Femoral bowing Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0004322 Short stature Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0010781 Skin dimple Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000126 Hydronephrosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000365 Hearing impairment Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002119 Ventriculomegaly Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002564 obsolete Malformation of the heart and great vessels Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002808 Kyphosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004408 Abnormality of the sense of smell Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0005280 Depressed nasal bridge Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0007036 Hypoplasia of olfactory tract Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 23

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0012245 Sex reversal 24
HP:0002652 Skeletal dysplasia 11
HP:0000201 Pierre-Robin sequence 4
HP:0006487 Bowing of the long bones 4
HP:0000882 Hypoplastic scapulae 3
HP:0002786 Tracheobronchomalacia 2
HP:0005659 Thoracic kyphoscoliosis 2
HP:0000121 Nephrocalcinosis 1
HP:0000133 Gonadal dysgenesis 1
HP:0000238 Hydrocephalus 1
HP:0000256 Macrocephaly 1
HP:0000347 Micrognathia 1
HP:0000878 11 pairs of ribs 1
HP:0001945 Fever 1
HP:0002093 Respiratory insufficiency 1
HP:0002098 Respiratory distress 1
HP:0002527 Falls 1
HP:0002751 Kyphoscoliosis 1
HP:0002980 Femoral bowing 1
HP:0008443 Spinal deformities 1
HP:0010444 Pulmonary insufficiency 1
HP:0010459 True hermaphroditism 1
HP:0012368 Flat face 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 1

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
SOX9 SRY-box 9 6662