Rett syndrome

Rett syndrome (RTT) is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder affecting the central nervous system.



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Narrow down the case reports



Total: 256 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
10
(39.0%)
28815309
Elimination of medically intractable epileptic drop attacks following endoscopic total corpus callosotomy in Rett syndrome.
Ueda K, Sood S, Asano E, Kumar A, Luat AF.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2017;33(11):1883-1887.
Microcephaly
Cerebral Decortication Child Corpus Callosum Drug Resistant Epilepsy Females Homo sapiens Neuroendoscopy Rett Syndrome
10
(39.0%)
27486480
(4970234)
Partial monosomy14q involving FOXG1 and NOVA1 in an infant with microcephaly, seizures and severe developmental delay.
Fryssira H, Tsoutsou E, Psoni S, Amenta S, Liehr T, Anastasakis E, Skentou Ch, Ntouflia A, Papoulidis I, Manolakos E, Chaliasos N.
Mol Cytogenet. 2016;9:55.
Microcephaly
FOXG1 NOVA1
10
(39.0%)
27296050
(4906695)
Clapping-surpressed focal spikes in EEG may be unique for the patients with rett syndrome : a case report.
Lv Y, Liu C, Shi M, Cui L.
BMC Neurol. 2016;16:91.
Microcephaly
MECP2
Child, Preschool Electroencephalography Females Hand Homo sapiens Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2 Motor Skills Mutation Rett Syndrome
10
(39.0%)
27232954
GM3 synthase deficiency due to ST3GAL5 variants in two Korean female siblings: Masquerading as Rett syndrome-like phenotype.
Lee JS, Yoo Y, Lim BC, Kim KJ, Song J, Choi M, Chae JH.
Am J Med Genet A. 2016;170(8):2200-5.
Microcephaly
CDKL5 FOXG1 MECP2 ST3GAL5
p|SUB|C|195|S p|SUB|G|201|R;RS#:771732955 rs771732955 rs878854615 rs886037930
Amino Acid Substitution Child, Preschool DNA Mutational Analysis Epilepsy Exome Females Genetic Association Studies Heterozygote High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Homo sapiens Infant Phenotype Rett Syndrome Sialyltransferases Sibling
10
(39.0%)
25737965
(4338853)
First case report of Rett syndrome in the Azeri Turkish population and brief review of the literature.
Gharesouran J, Khalili AF, Azari NS, Vahedi L.
Epilepsy Behav Case Rep. 2015;3:15-9.
Microcephaly
MECP2
c|SUB|C|385|A
10
(39.0%)
25439737
Rett-like onset in late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (CLN7) caused by compound heterozygous mutation in the MFSD8 gene and review of the literature data on clinical onset signs.
Craiu D, Dragostin O, Dica A, Hoffman-Zacharska D, Gos M, Bastian AE, Gherghiceanu M, Rolfs A, Nahavandi N, Craiu M, Iliescu C.
Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2015;19(1):78-86.
Microcephaly
CLN5 MECP2 MFSD8
c|SUB|A|470,157|D,A c|SUB|C|881,294|T,K c|SUB|T|754+2|A;RS#:587778809 rs587778809
Age of Onset Ataxia Blindness Child Developmental Disabilities Disease Progression Electroencephalography Females Heterozygote Homo sapiens Lysosomes Magnetic Resonance Imaging Membrane Transport Proteins Mutation Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses Rett Syndrome Seizures
10
(39.0%)
25266269
A case of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in a patient with FOXG1-related disorder.
Terrone G, Bienvenu T, Germanaud D, Barthez-Carpentier MA, Diebold B, Delanoe C, Passemard S, Auvin S.
Epilepsia. 2014;55(11):e116-9.
Microcephaly
EXT1 FOXG1
Child Forkhead Transcription Factors Genome-Wide Association Study Homo sapiens Microcephaly Mutation Nerve Tissue Proteins Phenotype Rett Syndrome
10
(39.0%)
25160549
Paroxysmal alpha activity in Rett syndrome: a case report.
Whitney R, Moharir M, Allen A, Cortez MA.
Pediatr Neurol. 2014;51(3):421-5.
Microcephaly
Alpha Rhythm Brain Child Electroencephalography Females Homo sapiens Rett Syndrome Sleep Wakefulness
10
(39.0%)
25156961
Targeted next-generation sequencing in the diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disorders.
Okamoto N, Miya F, Tsunoda T, Kato M, Saitoh S, Yamasaki M, Shimizu A, Torii C, Kanemura Y, Kosaki K.
Clin Genet. 2015;88(3):288-92.
Microcephaly
ACTB DYRK1A GABRD PTPN11
rs104894003 rs121918459 rs1554329078 rs1554329317 rs1554329352 rs1554329552 rs769182426 rs797044950 rs886039472
Actins Child Child, Preschool Females GABA-A Receptor High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Homo sapiens Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Mutation Neurodevelopmental Disorders Protein Tyrosine Kinase Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11 Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases Single Nucleotide Polymorphism
10
(39.0%)
23859859
Atypical features in MECP2 P152R-associated Rett syndrome.
Sheen V, Valencia IM, Torres AR.
Pediatr Neurol. 2013;49(2):124-6.
Macrocephaly
p|SUB|P|152|R;RS#:61748404 rs61748404
Child Females Genotype Homo sapiens Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2 Phenotype Rett Syndrome
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 39

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000252 Microcephaly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000708 Behavioral abnormality Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000733 Stereotypy Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000929 Abnormal skull morphology Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001250 Seizures Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002186 Apraxia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002353 EEG abnormality Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002357 Dysphasia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010864 Intellectual disability, severe Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0100022 Abnormality of movement Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000164 Abnormality of the dentition Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000716 Depressivity Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000717 Autism Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001163 Abnormality of the metacarpal bones Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001251 Ataxia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001257 Spasticity Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001332 Dystonia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002093 Respiratory insufficiency Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002120 Cerebral cortical atrophy Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002650 Scoliosis Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0004322 Short stature Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000400 Macrotia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001063 Acrocyanosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001324 Muscle weakness Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001387 Joint stiffness Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001508 Failure to thrive Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001786 Narrow foot Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002240 Hepatomegaly Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002308 Arnold-Chiari malformation Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002376 Developmental regression Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002445 Tetraplegia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002804 Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0003199 Decreased muscle mass Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004209 Clinodactyly of the 5th finger Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004374 Hemiplegia/hemiparesis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0009738 Abnormality of the antihelix Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0011675 Arrhythmia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0012742 Thin fingernail Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100716 Self-injurious behavior Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 72

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0001250 Seizures 28
HP:0000252 Microcephaly 15
HP:0000717 Autism 13
HP:0000733 Stereotypy 9
HP:0002650 Scoliosis 9
HP:0000726 Dementia 8
HP:0000729 Autistic behavior 8
HP:0001298 Encephalopathy 8
HP:0002883 Hyperventilation 7
HP:0002376 Developmental regression 6
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability 5
HP:0001251 Ataxia 5
HP:0025356 Psychomotor retardation 4
HP:0200134 Epileptic encephalopathy 4
HP:0005484 Postnatal microcephaly 3
HP:0001257 Spasticity 2
HP:0001263 Global developmental delay 2
HP:0001332 Dystonia 2
HP:0002019 Constipation 2
HP:0002104 Apnea 2
HP:0002186 Apraxia 2
HP:0002448 Progressive encephalopathy 2
HP:0000211 Trismus 1
HP:0000253 Progressive microcephaly 1
HP:0000297 Facial hypotonia 1
HP:0000568 Microphthalmia 1
HP:0000735 Impaired social interactions 1
HP:0000739 Anxiety 1
HP:0000817 Poor eye contact 1
HP:0000819 Diabetes mellitus 1
HP:0000938 Osteopenia 1
HP:0000939 Osteoporosis 1
HP:0001290 Generalized hypotonia 1
HP:0001300 Parkinsonism 1
HP:0001688 Sinus bradycardia 1
HP:0001950 Respiratory alkalosis 1
HP:0001987 Hyperammonemia 1
HP:0002020 Gastroesophageal reflux 1
HP:0002059 Cerebral atrophy 1
HP:0002076 Migraine 1
HP:0002097 Emphysema 1
HP:0002131 Episodic ataxia 1
HP:0002313 Spastic paraparesis 1
HP:0002353 EEG abnormality 1
HP:0002360 Sleep disturbance 1
HP:0002361 Psychomotor deterioration 1
HP:0002371 Loss of speech 1
HP:0002463 Language impairment 1
HP:0002575 Tracheoesophageal fistula 1
HP:0002943 Thoracic scoliosis 1
HP:0002944 Thoracolumbar scoliosis 1
HP:0002999 Patellar dislocation 1
HP:0003270 Abdominal distention 1
HP:0003763 Bruxism 1
HP:0004395 Malnutrition 1
HP:0004879 Intermittent hyperventilation 1
HP:0005976 Hyperkalemic metabolic acidosis 1
HP:0006846 Acute encephalopathy 1
HP:0007269 Spinal muscular atrophy 1
HP:0008443 Spinal deformities 1
HP:0010522 Dyslexia 1
HP:0011002 Osteopetrosis 1
HP:0011675 Arrhythmia 1
HP:0011968 Feeding difficulties 1
HP:0030147 Truncal titubation 1
HP:0031273 Shock 1
HP:0031491 Continuous spike and waves during slow sleep 1
HP:0032005 Hemidystonia 1
HP:0100021 Cerebral palsy 1
HP:0100543 Cognitive impairment 1
HP:0100660 Dyskinesia 1
HP:0100716 Self-injurious behavior 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 1

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
MECP2 methyl-CpG binding protein 2 4204