Sotos syndrome

Sotos syndrome is a rare multisystemic genetic disorder characterized by a typical facial appearance, overgrowth of the body in early life with macrocephaly, and mild to severe intellectual disability.



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Total: 141 (papers)

  


(per page)
Matched Phenotype  Gene  Mutation  MeSH
Rank
(Similarity)
PMID
(PMCID)
67
(4.0%)
216789
Cerebral gigantism (Sotos' syndrome) and cataracts.
Yeh H, Price RL, Lonsdale D.
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1978;15(4):231-2.
Cataract
Age Determination by Skeleton Body Weight Cataract Child, Preschool Females Gigantism Homo sapiens Pre-Eclampsia Pregnancy Syndrome
        

Phenotype(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 50

HPO ID Term Frequency
HP:0000098 Tall stature Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000218 High palate Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000256 Macrocephaly Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000303 Mandibular prognathia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000348 High forehead Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000400 Macrotia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000457 Depressed nasal ridge Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000494 Downslanted palpebral fissures Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001263 Global developmental delay Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002007 Frontal bossing Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0005616 Accelerated skeletal maturation Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008872 Feeding difficulties in infancy Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0011220 Prominent forehead Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000268 Dolichocephaly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000405 Conductive hearing impairment Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000463 Anteverted nares Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000826 Precocious puberty Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001513 Obesity Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001943 Hypoglycemia Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0002119 Ventriculomegaly Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0006288 Advanced eruption of teeth Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0007370 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0010978 Abnormality of immune system physiology Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000028 Cryptorchidism Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000047 Hypospadias Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000069 Abnormality of the ureter Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000075 Renal duplication Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000076 Vesicoureteral reflux Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000280 Coarse facial features Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000347 Micrognathia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000486 Strabismus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000708 Behavioral abnormality Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001231 Abnormal fingernail morphology Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001250 Seizures Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001347 Hyperreflexia Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001363 Craniosynostosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001374 Congenital hip dislocation Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001643 Patent ductus arteriosus Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001671 Abnormal cardiac septum morphology Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002353 EEG abnormality Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002650 Scoliosis Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002664 Neoplasm Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002857 Genu valgum Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0002970 Genu varum Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0004375 Neoplasm of the nervous system Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0005562 Multiple renal cysts Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0030736 Sacrococcygeal teratoma Occasional (29-5%)


Phenotype(s) retrieved from case reports

    Total: 85

HPO ID Term # of case reports
HP:0001548 Overgrowth 34
HP:0000256 Macrocephaly 14
HP:0000098 Tall stature 4
HP:0002650 Scoliosis 4
HP:0004322 Short stature 4
HP:0001176 Large hands 3
HP:0002664 Neoplasm 3
HP:0000126 Hydronephrosis 2
HP:0000252 Microcephaly 2
HP:0000268 Dolichocephaly 2
HP:0000648 Optic atrophy 2
HP:0000709 Psychosis 2
HP:0000832 Primary hypothyroidism 2
HP:0001249 Intellectual disability 2
HP:0001250 Seizures 2
HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia 2
HP:0001382 Joint hypermobility 2
HP:0001513 Obesity 2
HP:0001561 Polyhydramnios 2
HP:0001763 Pes planus 2
HP:0001909 Leukemia 2
HP:0002312 Clumsiness 2
HP:0005490 Postnatal macrocephaly 2
HP:0008250 Infantile hypercalcemia 2
HP:0011220 Prominent forehead 2
HP:0000121 Nephrocalcinosis 1
HP:0000238 Hydrocephalus 1
HP:0000275 Narrow face 1
HP:0000307 Pointed chin 1
HP:0000316 Hypertelorism 1
HP:0000325 Triangular face 1
HP:0000494 Downslanted palpebral fissures 1
HP:0000501 Glaucoma 1
HP:0000518 Cataract 1
HP:0000526 Aniridia 1
HP:0000608 Macular degeneration 1
HP:0000668 Hypodontia 1
HP:0000718 Aggressive behavior 1
HP:0000819 Diabetes mellitus 1
HP:0000829 Hypoparathyroidism 1
HP:0000957 Cafe-au-lait spot 1
HP:0000980 Pallor 1
HP:0000998 Hypertrichosis 1
HP:0001105 Retinal atrophy 1
HP:0001159 Syndactyly 1
HP:0001166 Arachnodactyly 1
HP:0001251 Ataxia 1
HP:0001260 Dysarthria 1
HP:0001272 Cerebellar atrophy 1
HP:0001298 Encephalopathy 1
HP:0001332 Dystonia 1
HP:0001508 Failure to thrive 1
HP:0001582 Redundant skin 1
HP:0001638 Cardiomyopathy 1
HP:0002007 Frontal bossing 1
HP:0002080 Intention tremor 1
HP:0002099 Asthma 1
HP:0002119 Ventriculomegaly 1
HP:0002133 Status epilepticus 1
HP:0002311 Incoordination 1
HP:0002353 EEG abnormality 1
HP:0002783 Recurrent lower respiratory tract infections 1
HP:0002901 Hypocalcemia 1
HP:0003072 Hypercalcemia 1
HP:0003201 Rhabdomyolysis 1
HP:0004373 Focal dystonia 1
HP:0005523 Lymphoproliferative disorder 1
HP:0008443 Spinal deformities 1
HP:0008462 Cervical instability 1
HP:0009830 Peripheral neuropathy 1
HP:0009890 High anterior hairline 1
HP:0010566 Hamartoma 1
HP:0010614 Fibroma 1
HP:0010617 Cardiac fibroma 1
HP:0010646 Cervical spine instability 1
HP:0010880 Increased nuchal translucency 1
HP:0011947 Respiratory tract infection 1
HP:0012181 Entrapment neuropathy 1
HP:0012385 Camptodactyly 1
HP:0030357 Small cell lung carcinoma 1
HP:0030731 Carcinoma 1
HP:0031273 Shock 1
HP:0032008 Pulmonary fat embolism 1
HP:0100543 Cognitive impairment 1
HP:0200008 Intestinal polyposis 1


Causative gene(s) retrieved from Orphanet

    Total: 3

Gene Symbol Gene Name Entrez Gene ID
NSD1 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 64324
SETD2 SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase 29072
APC2 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway 2 10297